THE INFLUENCE OF UNDERLYING PRETRANSPLANT DISEASE ON CARDIOTONIC AND VASOACTIVE THERAPY IN EARLY PERIOD AFTER HEART TRANSPLANTATION
https://doi.org/10.15825/1995-1191-2011-1-43-49
Abstract
In our study there were 56 patients (54 men and 2 female) in age from 16 to 61 (41,2 ± 2,7) years. Severity of CHF in 36 (64,3%) patients were corresponded III class NYHA, in 20 (35,7%) patients – IV class. 12 (15,5%) patients was in 1B status of UNOS, 44 (60,8 %) patients – in II status. In all cases biatrial technique of OHT was used, total ischemic time was 107–330 (170 ± 11) min. All recipients were divided on two investigate groups. In the 1-st group (n = 31) recipients with pretransplant ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM ) were included, in the 2-nd group (n = 25) – recipients with pretransplant dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). There was no difference bet- ween groups in basic preoperative characteristic, ischemic transplant time, duration of cardiopulmonary bypass, type and severity of cardiac transplant dysfunction. Our study showed that ICM-group patients had higher level indexed systemic vascular resistance since 3 postoperative day, required more frequent use of dobutamine and isorbide dinitrate for systemic and pulmonary hemodynamic management in this category of heart recipients. Also ICM-group patients had more preferable systemic hemodynamic conditions for application of prostaglan- din E1 in more effective doses.
About the Authors
V. N. PoptsovRussian Federation
O. V. Voronina
Russian Federation
S. G. Uchrenkov
Russian Federation
E. A. Spirina
Russian Federation
A. I. Magilevetch
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Poptsov V.N., Voronina O.V., Uchrenkov S.G., Spirina E.A., Magilevetch A.I. THE INFLUENCE OF UNDERLYING PRETRANSPLANT DISEASE ON CARDIOTONIC AND VASOACTIVE THERAPY IN EARLY PERIOD AFTER HEART TRANSPLANTATION. Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs. 2011;13(1):43-49. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15825/1995-1191-2011-1-43-49