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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2018-2-74-81</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-885</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Регенеративная медицина и клеточные технологии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Regenerative Medicine and Cell Technologies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КУЛЬТУРЫ ОСТРОВКОВЫХ КЛЕТОК КАК КОМПОНЕНТ ТКАНЕИНЖЕНЕРНОЙ КОНСТРУКЦИИ ПОДЖЕЛУДОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ISLET CELL CULTURES AS COMPONENT OF TISSUE-ENGINEERING CONSTRUCT OF PANCREAS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скалецкий</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skaletskiy</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>123182, Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Shchukinskaya st., Moscow, 123182.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">NSkaletsky@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скалецкая</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skaletskaya</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирсанова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirsanova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бубенцова</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bubentsova</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севастьянов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevastianov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artiﬁ cial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скалецкий Н.Н., Скалецкая Г.Н., Кирсанова Л.А., Баранова Н.В., Бубенцова Г.Н., Севастьянов В.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скалецкий Н.Н., Скалецкая Г.Н., Кирсанова Л.А., Баранова Н.В., Бубенцова Г.Н., Севастьянов В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skaletskiy N.N., Skaletskaya G.N., Kirsanova L.A., Baranova N.V., Bubentsova G.N., Sevastianov V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/885">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/885</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы – разработка методов получения культур островковых клеток (ОК) с целью дальнейшего их использования в качестве клеточного компонента тканеинженерной конструкции поджелудочной железы (ПЖ). В качестве источника культур ОК была выбрана ПЖ новорожденных кроликов как доступная и хорошо изученная донорская модель.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Культуры ОК выделяли из ПЖ 1–3-дневных новорожденных кроликов. Изменения, происходящие в процессе культивирования панкреатической ткани, фиксировали с помощью инвертированного микроскопа и биостанции. Морфологический анализ образцов культур проводили с использованием гистологических и специфических иммуногистохимических методов. Инсулинпродуцирующую активность культур определяли с помощью иммуноферментного анализа.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Получены три основных типа культур: флотирующие островковоподобные, имеющие органотипический характер, суспензионные, имеющие цитотипический характер, и однослойные, состоящие из прогениторных клеток протокового происхождения. Бóльшая морфологическая сохранность и адекватная инсулинпродуцирующая способность была выявлена у флотирующих островковоподобных культур.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p> Заключение. По своим морфофункциональным свойствам флотирующие островковоподобные культуры, полученные из ПЖ новорожденных кроликов, могут быть использованы в качестве основного клеточного компонента экспериментальной модели ТИК ПЖ. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to develop methods for obtaining islet cell cultures for the purpose of their further use as a suitable component of the pancreatic tissue engineered construct. As a source of islet cell cultures, pancreas of newborn rabbits was used as an accessible and well-studied donor model.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. For the obtaining of islet cell cultures, pancreas of 1–3-day-old newborn rabbits were used. Changes occurring during the cultivation of pancreatic tissue were recorded using an inverted microscope and a biostation. Morphological analysis of culture samples was carried out using histological and speciﬁ c immunohistochemical methods. The insulin-producing activity of the cultures was determined by enzyme immunoassay.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Three main types of cultures were obtained: isletlike organotypic, suspensionalcytotypic, and monolayered, consisting of progenitor cells. Greater morphological safety and adequate insulin-producing ability was revealed in ﬂ oating islet-like cultures.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p> Conclusion. According to their morphofunctional properties, ﬂ otation islet-like cultures obtained from pancreas of the newborn rabbits can be used as basal cell component of the experimental model of the tissue engineered construct of the pancreas. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>поджелудочная железа новорожденных кроликов</kwd><kwd>культуры островковых клеток</kwd><kwd>морфологические исследования</kwd><kwd>продукция инсулина</kwd><kwd>тканеинженерная конструкция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pancreas of newborn rabbits</kwd><kwd>culture of islet cells</kwd><kwd>morphological studies</kwd><kwd>insulin secretion</kwd><kwd>tissue engineering construct</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Севастьянов ВИ, Перова НВ. 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