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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2017-3-81-92</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-784</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Literature Reviews</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение технологии тканевой инженерии для формирования хрящевой ткани человека в проточном биореакторе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of tissue engineering technology for formation of human articular cartilage in perfusion bioreactor</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севастьянов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevastianov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адрес: 123182, Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1. Тел. (916) 173-41-84 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Address: 1, Shchukinskaya st., Moscow, 123182, Russian Federation. Теl. (916) 173-41-84</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">viksev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Басок</surname><given-names>Ю. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basok</surname><given-names>Yu. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoriev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирсанова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirsanova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Василец</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilets</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Севастьянов В.И., Басок Ю.Б., Григорьев А.М., Кирсанова Л.А., Василец В.Н., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Севастьянов В.И., Басок Ю.Б., Григорьев А.М., Кирсанова Л.А., Василец В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sevastianov V.I., Basok Y.B., Grigoriev A.M., Kirsanova L.A., Vasilets V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/784">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/784</self-uri><abstract><p>В специально разработанном биореакторе проведены эксперименты по формированию тканеинженерной конструкции хрящевой ткани. На первом этапе была сформирована клеточно-инженерная конструкция, состоящая из биополимерного микроструктурированного коллагенсодержащего гидрогеля, мезенхимальных стромальных клеток жировой ткани человека (МСК ЖТч) и индукционной хондрогенной культуральной среды, которая была помещена в проточный биореактор. В ходе эксперимента установлено, что на 16-е сутки МСК ЖТч приобретают характерную для хондробластов уплощенную форму и проявляют высокую пролиферативную активность с формированием собственного внеклеточного матрикса. Анализ гистологической картины показал, что на данном этапе можно говорить о начале формирования тканеинженерной конструкции хрящевой ткани человека.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Formation of tissue-engineered construct was performed in a specially developed bioreactor. At first, a cellengineered construct of human cartilage tissue consisting of biopolymer microstructured collagen-containing hydrogel, mesenchymal stromal cells of human adipose tissue (hADMSCs) and induction chondrogenic culture medium was prepared and placed in a perfusion bioreactor. As a result, on the 16th day of the study hADMSCs obtain a flattened shape typical for chondroblasts and demonstrate high proliferative activity with the formation of their own extracellular matrix. Histological analysis of the cultured system indicates the beginning of the formation of a tissue-engineered construct of human cartilage tissue.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проточный биореактор</kwd><kwd>клеточно- и тканеинженерная конструкции</kwd><kwd>биополимерный матрикс</kwd><kwd>мезенхимальные стромальные клетки</kwd><kwd>хрящевая ткань</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>perfusion bioreactor</kwd><kwd>cell-engineered construct of human articular tissue</kwd><kwd>tissue-engineered construct of human articular tissue</kwd><kwd>biopolymer matrix</kwd><kwd>mesenchymal stromal cells</kwd><kwd>cartilage tissue</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu M, Yu X, Huang F, Cen S, Zhong G, Xiang Z. Tissue engineering stratified scaffolds for articular cartilage and subchondral bone defects repair. 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