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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2017-2-90-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-756</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Регенеративная медицина и клеточные технологии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Regenerative Medicine and Cell Technologies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный морфологический анализ изолированных островков поджелудочной железы крысы, культивируемых в стандартных условиях и с биополимерным микрогетерогенным коллагенсодержащим гелем</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphological analysis of isolated rat pancreatic islets cultured under standard culture technique and with biopolymer microstructured collagen‑containing hydrogel</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирсанова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirsanova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">barnats@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бубенцова</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bubentsova</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севастьянов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevastianov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кирсанова Л.А., Баранова Н.В., Бубенцова Г.Н., Севастьянов В.И., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кирсанова Л.А., Баранова Н.В., Бубенцова Г.Н., Севастьянов В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kirsanova L.A., Baranova N.V., Bubentsova G.N., Sevastianov V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/756">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/756</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Внеклеточный матрикс, основным компонентом которого является коллаген, играет существенную роль в сохранении структурной целостности и обеспечении функции островков Лангерганса поджелудочной железы (ПЖ). Даже частичное воссоздание нативного микроокружения может оказаться полезным для сохранения жизнеспособности изолированных островков в условиях in vitro и in vivo. Цель. Провести сравнительный морфологический анализ островков крысы, культивируемых с биополимерным микрогетерогенным коллагенсодержащим гидрогелем (БМКГ) и в стандартных условиях in vitro. Материалы и методы. Островки изолировали из ПЖ (n = 11), ориентируясь на классическую методику с использованием коллагеназы, с некоторыми модификациями. Были использованы методы рутинного гистологического окрашивания, методы иммунофлуоресценции и иммуногистохимии. Результаты. Oстровки, культивируемые с БМКГ, не обнаруживали признаков деградации структуры и сохраняли жизнеспособность в течение 7 суток культивирования. Вывод. Выявлено позитивное влияние БМКГ на сохранение целостности и жизнеспособности островков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Extracellular matrix play an essential role in providing structural integrity and physiological support to Langerhans islets in pancreas. Imitation of the native microenvironment can be useful for viability of isolated pancreatic islets in vitro and in vivo. Aim. The purpose of this study was to characterize and compare the effect of biopolymer microstructured collagen-containing hydrogel (BMCH) on isolated rat islets survival. Materials and methods. Islets were isolated by classic collagenase techniques with some modifications. There were used hystological, immunofluorescence and immunohystochemistry methods. Results. Rat islets cultured with collagen-based gel don’t revealed destructive changes of structure and remained viabile 7 days incubation. Conclusion. Positive effect of BMCH to rat islet survival was revealed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>островки Лангерганса</kwd><kwd>поджелудочная железа</kwd><kwd>внеклеточный матрикс</kwd><kwd>культивирование</kwd><kwd>коллагенсодержащий гель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Langerhans islets</kwd><kwd>pancreas</kwd><kwd>extracellular matrix</kwd><kwd>culture</kwd><kwd>collagen-containing hydrogel</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shapiro AM, Hao EG, Lakey JR, Yakimets WJ, Churchill TA, Mitlianga PG, Papadopoulos GK et al. Novel approaches toward early diagnosis of islet allograft rejection. Transplantation. 2001 Jun 27; 71 (12); 1709– 1718. PMID: 11455247.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shapiro AM, Hao EG, Lakey JR, Yakimets WJ, Churchill TA, Mitlianga PG, Papadopoulos GK et al. 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