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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2017-1-57-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-734</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические наблюдения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Cases</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обратимая легочная гипертензия у пациентки после трансплантации почки с длительно функционирующей артериовенозной фистулой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reversible pulmonary hypertension in post -renaltransp lantation patient with longst anding arteriovenous fistula</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зелтынь-Абрамов</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zeltyn-Abramov</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адрес: 123182, Москва, ул. Пехотная, д. 3/2. Тел. (916) 656-80-93</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Address: 3/2, Pekhotnaya st., Moscow, 123182, Russian Federation. Tel. (916) 656-80-93</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ezeltyn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исхаков</surname><given-names>Р. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iskhakov</surname><given-names>R. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артюхина</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artyukhina</surname><given-names>L. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манченко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manchenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белавина</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belavina</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Томилина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tomilina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России&#13;
&#13;
ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница № 52 Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University&#13;
&#13;
Moscow City Hospital № 52</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница № 52 Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow City Hospital № 52</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России&#13;
&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова»&#13;
&#13;
ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница № 52 Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation&#13;
&#13;
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry&#13;
&#13;
Moscow City Hospital № 52</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зелтынь-Абрамов Е.М., Исхаков Р.Т., Артюхина Л.Ю., Иванова Е.С., Манченко О.В., Белавина Н.И., Томилина Н.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зелтынь-Абрамов Е.М., Исхаков Р.Т., Артюхина Л.Ю., Иванова Е.С., Манченко О.В., Белавина Н.И., Томилина Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zeltyn-Abramov E.M., Iskhakov R.T., Artyukhina L.Y., Ivanova E.S., Manchenko O.V., Belavina N.I., Tomilina N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/734">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/734</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлено описание клинического случая обратимой высокой легочной гипертензии (ЛГ) у пациентки с успешной трансплантацией почки (ТП), особенностью которого было функционирование артериовенозной фистулы (АВФ) с избыточным кровотоком в течение 15 лет при отсутствии показаний к проведению гемодиализа. ЛГ сопровождалась развитием тяжелой застойной сердечной недостаточности (ЗСН) с высоким сердечным выбросом. Лигирование АВФ привело к полному регрессу клинико-инструментальных и лабораторных признаков ЛГ и ЗСН в течение 2 недель. Обсуждается патогенетическая роль избыточного кровотока по АВФ в формировании ЛГ и ЗСН. Рекомендуется лигирование АВФ с избыточным кровотоком в случае формирования симптомной ЛГ у пациентов после успешной ТП.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Case report of reversible high pulmonary hypertension (PH) in patient with successful kidney transplantation (KT) is presented. The distinction of the case was the functioning arteriovenous fistula (AVF) with excessive blood flow during 15 years in the absence of indications for hemodialysis. Consequently, PH was complicated by serious congestive heart failure (CHF) with high cardiac output. Surgical closure of AVF resulted in complete regression of clinical, instrumental and laboratory signs and symptoms of PH and CHF within 2 weeks. The pathogenic role of excessive AVF blood flow in PH and CHF formation is a point of discussion. Surgical closure of AVF with excessive blood flow is recommended in cases of presence of symptomatic PH and CHF in patients after successful KT.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>легочная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>лигирование артериовенозной фистулы</kwd><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pulmonary hypertension</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>arteriovenous fistula closure</kwd><kwd>kidney transplant</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agarwal R. 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