vtioВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органовRussian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs1995-1191Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation10.15825/1995-1191-2015-4-77-89vtio-594Research ArticleОбзор литературыLiterature ReviewsИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ «БОЛЬШИХ» ТРАНСПЛАНТАТОВ ЛЕВОГО ЛАТЕРАЛЬНОГО СЕКТОРА ПЕЧЕНИ У ДЕТЕЙ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА«LARGE-FOR-SIZE» LIVER LEFT LATERAL SECTION GRAFTS IN INFANTSГотьеС. В.GautierS. V.ДжанбековТ. А.DzhanbekovT. A.house-md@mail.ruАхаладзеД. Г.AkhaladzeD. G.ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, Москва, Российская ФедерацияРоссияV.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian FederationRussian Federation2015140120161747789Copyright © Готье С.В., Джанбеков Т.А., Ахаладзе Д.Г., 20162016Готье С.В., Джанбеков Т.А., Ахаладзе Д.Г.Gautier S.V., Dzhanbekov T.A., Akhaladze D.G.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/594

Трансплантация левого латерального сектора печени зарекомендовала себя как радикальный и эффективный метод лечения диффузных и нерезектабельных очаговых болезней печени в педиатрической практике. В то же время хирургическое сообщество столкнулось с проблемой соответствия размеров трансплантата, полученного от взрослого человека, объему брюшной полости ребенка. В обзоре литературы представлены исторические аспекты развития данной отрасли трансплантологии, подходы к измерению необходимой, функциональной массы паренхимы печени, методы профилактики развития осложнений, связанных с использованием «больших» трансплантатов левого латерального сектора печени у детей первого года жизни. Кроме того, представлены новейшие данные по опыту измерения внутрибрюшного давления и развития синдрома интраабдоминальной гипертензии. 

Transplantation of liver left lateral section (LLS) firmly established itself as a radical and effective method of treatment of advanced diffuse and unresectable focal liver diseases in pediatric patients. At the same time surgical community faced the challenge of matching the size of the adult donor’s graft to the volume of the child’s abdomen. Review of the literature presents historical aspects of transplantology, some approaches to measurement of the required liver parenchyma functional mass and methods to prevent complications associated with the usage of large LLS grafts in infants. In addition, the latest data on estimation of intra-abdominal pressure and development of intra-abdominal hypertension syndrome are also presented. 

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.