<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2015-3-14-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-560</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая трансплантология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Transplantology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГИСТОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ЭФФЕКТА QUILTY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HISTOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE QUILTY EFFECT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильинский</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iljinsky</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>123182, г. Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1. Тел. (926) 811-84-55</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Shchukinskaya st., Moscow, 123182, Russian Federation. Tel.(926) 811-84-55</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iiljinsky@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alexeeva</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куренкова</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurenkova</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саитгареев</surname><given-names>Р. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saitgareev</surname><given-names>R. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попцов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poptsov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
&#13;
Кафедра трансплантологии и искусственных органов ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
&#13;
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Department of transplantology and artifi cial organs, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ильинский И.М., Алексеева Л.С., Куренкова Л.Г., Шевченко А.О., Саитгареев Р.Ш., Попцов В.Н., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ильинский И.М., Алексеева Л.С., Куренкова Л.Г., Шевченко А.О., Саитгареев Р.Ш., Попцов В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Iljinsky I.M., Alexeeva L.S., Kurenkova L.G., Shevchenko A.O., Saitgareev R.S., Poptsov V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/560">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/560</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Выявление возможных гистологических различий эффекта Quilty при остром отторжении и его отсутствии, а также изучение пролиферации кровеносных и лимфатических сосудов в зоне Quilty повреждения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследован материал 883 эндомиокардиальных биопсий от 352 па-циентов. Гистологические срезы окрашивали гематоксилином и эозином, по методу Массона, эндотелий лимфатических сосудов окрашивали иммунопероксидазным методом с помощью маркера D2-40.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Эффект Quilty встречался как при остром отторжении, так и при его отсутствии. В большинстве наблюдений был эффект Quilty типа «А», и он сочетался с острым отторжением. Эффект Quilty типа «В» был преимущественно при G2R. Для острого отторжения характерна диффузная форма лимфоидной инфильтрации эндокарда. Фолликулярная форма имеет сходство с тканью лимфоидных органов. В одном и том же биоптате могут присутствовать различные типы и форма эффекта Quilty. В зоне эффекта Quilty – пролиферация кровеносных сосудов. В эндокарде и в эффекте Quilty лимфатические сосуды отсутствуют. Они находятся только в миокарде эндомиокардиальных биоптатов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Диффузная лимфоидная инфильтрация эндокарда является характерным признаком острого отторжения трансплантированного сердца. Фолликулярная форма эффекта Quilty сходна с лимфоидной тканью, роль которой требует дальнейшего изучения с использованием иммуногистохимических методов исследования.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Identifi cation of possible histological differences of the Quilty effect in acute rejection and its absence as well as studying the proliferation of blood and lymph vessels in the area of Quilty damage.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 883 endomyocardial biopsy materials from 352 patients were studied. Histological sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin, Masson method; the endothelium of lymphatic vessels was stained with immunoperoxidase method using a marker D2-40.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The Quilty effect was observed both in acute rejection and inits absence. In the majority of cases the Quilty effect was of type «A» and it was combined with acute rejection. The Quilty effect of type «B» has been mostly in the G2R. Acute rejection is characterized by diffuse form of endocardium lymphoid infi ltration. Follicular form resembles lymphoid organ tissue. Different types and forms of the Quilty effect may be combined in the same biopsy. Proliferation of blood vessels presents in the area of the Quilty effect. Lymphatic vessels are missing in endocardium and in the area of the Quilty effect. They could be found only in the myocardium of endomiocardial biopsy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Diffuse lymphoid infi ltration of the endocardium is a characteristic feature of acute rejection of the transplanted heart. Follicular form of the Quilty effect is similar to lymphoid tissue whose role requires further study using immunohistochemical methods.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эффект Quilty</kwd><kwd>эндомиокардиальная биопсия</kwd><kwd>трансплантированное сердце</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Quilty effect</kwd><kwd>endomyocardial biopsy</kwd><kwd>heart allograft</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kottke-Marchant K, Ratliff NB. Endomyocardial lymphocytic infi ltrates in cardiac transplant recipients. Incidence and characterization. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1989 Jun; 113 (6): 690–698.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kottke-Marchant K, Ratliff NB. Endomyocardial lymphocytic infi ltrates in cardiac transplant recipients. Incidence and characterization. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1989 Jun; 113 (6): 690–698.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gopal S, Narasimhan U, Day JD, Gao R, Kasper EK, Chen CL et al. The Quilty lesion enigma: focal apoptosis/ necrosis and lymphocyte subsets in human cardiac allografts. Pathol Int. 1998 Mar; 48 (3): 191–198.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gopal S, Narasimhan U, Day JD, Gao R, Kasper EK, Chen CL et al. The Quilty lesion enigma: focal apoptosis/ necrosis and lymphocyte subsets in human cardiac allografts. Pathol Int. 1998 Mar; 48 (3): 191–198.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Joshi A, Masek MA, Brown BW Jr, Weiss LM, Billingham ME. «Quilty» revisited: a 10-year perspective. Hum Pathol. 1995 May; 26 (5): 547–557.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Joshi A, Masek MA, Brown BW Jr, Weiss LM, Billingham ME. «Quilty» revisited: a 10-year perspective. Hum Pathol. 1995 May; 26 (5): 547–557.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stewart S, Winters GL, Fishbein MC, Tazelaar HD, Kobashigawa J, Abrams J et al. Revision of the 1990 working formulation for the standardization of nomenclature in the diagnosis of heart rejection. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005 Nov; 24 (11): 1710–1720.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stewart S, Winters GL, Fishbein MC, Tazelaar HD, Kobashigawa J, Abrams J et al. Revision of the 1990 working formulation for the standardization of nomenclature in the diagnosis of heart rejection. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005 Nov; 24 (11): 1710–1720.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hunt S, Burch M, Geetha B, Canter C, Chinnock R, Crespo-Leiro M. The international society of heart and lung transplantation guidelines for the care of heart transplant recipients, task force3: long-term care of heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2010: 914–956.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hunt S, Burch M, Geetha B, Canter C, Chinnock R, Crespo-Leiro M. The international society of heart and lung transplantation guidelines for the care of heart transplant recipients, task force3: long-term care of heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2010: 914–956.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sattar HA, Husain AN, Kim AY, Krausz T. The presence of a CD21+ follicular dendritic cell network distinguishes invasive Quilty lesions from cardiac acute cellular rejection. Am J Surg Pathol. 2006 Aug; 30 (8): 1008–1013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sattar HA, Husain AN, Kim AY, Krausz T. The presence of a CD21+ follicular dendritic cell network distinguishes invasive Quilty lesions from cardiac acute cellular rejection. Am J Surg Pathol. 2006 Aug; 30 (8): 1008–1013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jonigk D, Lehmann U, Stuht S, Wilhelmi M, Haverich A, Kreipe H et al. Recipient-derived neoangiogenesis of arterioles and lymphatics in quilty lesions of cardiac allografts. Transplantation. 2007 Nov 27; 84 (10): 1335– 1342.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jonigk D, Lehmann U, Stuht S, Wilhelmi M, Haverich A, Kreipe H et al. Recipient-derived neoangiogenesis of arterioles and lymphatics in quilty lesions of cardiac allografts. Transplantation. 2007 Nov 27; 84 (10): 1335– 1342.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tsamandas AC, Pham SiM, Seaberg EC, Kormos RL, Griffi th BP, Zeevi A et al. Adult Heart Transplantation Under Tacrolimus (FK506) Immunosuppression: Histopathologic Observations and Comparison to a Cyclosporine- based Regimen with Lympholytic (ATG) Induction. J Heart Lung Transplant. Jul 1997; 16 (7): 723–734.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsamandas AC, Pham SiM, Seaberg EC, Kormos RL, Griffi th BP, Zeevi A et al. Adult Heart Transplantation Under Tacrolimus (FK506) Immunosuppression: Histopathologic Observations and Comparison to a Cyclosporine- based Regimen with Lympholytic (ATG) Induction. J Heart Lung Transplant. Jul 1997; 16 (7): 723–734.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Radio SJ, McManus BM, Winters GL, Kendall TJ, Wilson JE, Costanzo-Nordin MR et al. Preferential endocardial residence of B-cells in the «Quilty effect» of human heart allografts: immunohistochemical distinction from rejection. Mod Pathol. 1991 Sep; 4 (5): 654–660.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Radio SJ, McManus BM, Winters GL, Kendall TJ, Wilson JE, Costanzo-Nordin MR et al. Preferential endocardial residence of B-cells in the «Quilty effect» of human heart allografts: immunohistochemical distinction from rejection. Mod Pathol. 1991 Sep; 4 (5): 654–660.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Di Carlo E, D'Antuono T, Contento S, Di Nicola M, Ballone E, Sorrentino C. Quilty effect has the features of lymphoid neogenesis and shares CXCL13-CXCR5 pathway with recurrent acute cardiac rejections. Am J Transplant. 2007 Jan; 7 (1): 201–210.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Di Carlo E, D'Antuono T, Contento S, Di Nicola M, Ballone E, Sorrentino C. Quilty effect has the features of lymphoid neogenesis and shares CXCL13-CXCR5 pathway with recurrent acute cardiac rejections. Am J Transplant. 2007 Jan; 7 (1): 201–210.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Michaels PJ, Kobashigawa J, Laks H, Azarbal A, Espejo ML, Chen L et al. Differential expression of RANTES chemokine, TGF-beta, and leukocyte phenotype in acute cellular rejection and quilty B lesions. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2001 Apr; 20 (4): 407–416.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Michaels PJ, Kobashigawa J, Laks H, Azarbal A, Espejo ML, Chen L et al. Differential expression of RANTES chemokine, TGF-beta, and leukocyte phenotype in acute cellular rejection and quilty B lesions. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2001 Apr; 20 (4): 407–416.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dong C, Winters GL, Wilson JE, McManus BM. Enhanced lymphocyte longevity and absence of proliferation and lymphocyte apoptosis in Quilty effects of human heart allografts. Am J Pathol. 1997 Jul; 151 (1): 121–130.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dong C, Winters GL, Wilson JE, McManus BM. Enhanced lymphocyte longevity and absence of proliferation and lymphocyte apoptosis in Quilty effects of human heart allografts. Am J Pathol. 1997 Jul; 151 (1): 121–130.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beletskaya LV, Kupriyanova AG, Baranova FS, Shumakov VI. Heart allograft lymphatic system changes and Quilty lesion. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005 Nov; 24 (11): 1999–2000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beletskaya LV, Kupriyanova AG, Baranova FS, Shumakov VI. Heart allograft lymphatic system changes and Quilty lesion. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005 Nov; 24 (11): 1999–2000.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белецкая ЛВ, Куприянова АГ, Шумаков ВИ. Нарушения в лимфатической системе аллотрансплантированного сердца. Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов. 2004; 2: 3–5. Beletskaya LV, Kupriyanova AG, Shumakov VI. Pathologic changes in lymphatic system of heard of heard allograft. The bulletin transplantology and artifi cial bodies. 2004; 2: 3–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Белецкая ЛВ, Куприянова АГ, Шумаков ВИ. Нарушения в лимфатической системе аллотрансплантированного сердца. Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов. 2004; 2: 3–5. Beletskaya LV, Kupriyanova AG, Shumakov VI. Pathologic changes in lymphatic system of heard of heard allograft. The bulletin transplantology and artifi cial bodies. 2004; 2: 3–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Куприянова АГ, Белецкая ЛВ. Антителоопосредованное (гуморальное) отторжение аллотрансплантата сердца в клинике // Очерки клинической трансплантологии / Под ред. С.В. Готье. Тверь: Триада, 2009: 285–324. Kupriyanova AG, Beletskaya LV. Antibody-Mediated (humoral) rejection heart transplants in clinic // Sketches of clinical transplantology / Under edition С.V. Gautier. Tver: Triada, 2009: 285–324.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Куприянова АГ, Белецкая ЛВ. Антителоопосредованное (гуморальное) отторжение аллотрансплантата сердца в клинике // Очерки клинической трансплантологии / Под ред. С.В. Готье. Тверь: Триада, 2009: 285–324. Kupriyanova AG, Beletskaya LV. Antibody-Mediated (humoral) rejection heart transplants in clinic // Sketches of clinical transplantology / Under edition С.V. Gautier. Tver: Triada, 2009: 285–324.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
