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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2014-4-125-134</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-483</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Literature Reviews</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ЭКСТРАКОРПОРАЛЬНОГО ГАЗООБМЕНА (HEMOLUNG) В ПЕДИАТРИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EVALUATION OF EXTRACORPOREAL GAS EXCHANGE DEVICE HEMOLUNG FOR POTENTIAL APPLICATION IN PEDIATRIC PRACTICE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусин</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mussin</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Республика Казахстан, 010000, г. Астана, проспект Кабанбай батыра, 53, офис 1173. Тел. +7 (7172) 70-64-93.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ymussin@nu.edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буланин</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulanin</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джеффрис</surname><given-names>Р. Дж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jeffries</surname><given-names>R. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жумадилов</surname><given-names>Ж. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhumadilov</surname><given-names>Zh. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олжаев</surname><given-names>Ф. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olzhayev</surname><given-names>F. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федерспил</surname><given-names>В. Дж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Federspiel</surname><given-names>W. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЧУ «Центр наук о жизни» АОО «Назарбаев Университет», Астана, Республика Казахстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Life Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт регенеративной медицины МакГоуэна, Питтсбургский университет, Питтсбург, Пенсильвания, США</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт регенеративной медицины МакГоуэна, Питтсбургский университет, Питтсбург,&#13;
Пенсильвания, США</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>125</fpage><lpage>134</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мусин Е.А., Буланин Д.С., Джеффрис Р.Д., Жумадилов Ж.Ш., Олжаев Ф.С., Федерспил В.Д., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мусин Е.А., Буланин Д.С., Джеффрис Р.Д., Жумадилов Ж.Ш., Олжаев Ф.С., Федерспил В.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mussin E.A., Bulanin D.S., Jeffries R.G., Zhumadilov Z.S., Olzhayev F.S., Federspiel W.J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/483">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/483</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Основной целью данной работы является получение первичных данных о нагнетательной способности гемопомпы устройства Hemolung и способности обеспечить адекватный уровень газообмена при использовании катетеров уменьшенного диаметра и скорости кровообращения, применимой у детей.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведены стендовые тестирования устройства экстракорпорального газообмена с использованием катетеров уменьшенного диаметра на примере бычьей крови и водного раствора карбоксиметилцеллюлозы с определением обеспечиваемого гидродинамического давления в контуре, проведением анализа газов крови и регистрацией параметров функционирования устройства.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Кривая результатов тестирования нагнетательной способности показала, что при максимальных значениях вращения помпы имеется возможность достижения значительно большей скорости кровотока, чем требуется, согласно поставленным задачам – 280,0 мл/мин, применяемой в педиатрии. На основании расчетов определена возможность использования устройства в режиме вено-артериального доступа к кровеносному руслу при наличии гидростатического сопротивления, равного 80–100 мм рт. ст. По результатам эксперимента скорость элиминации углекислого газа увеличивалась по мере возрастания скорости вращения помпы и достигала максимального значения 168 ± 0,3 мл/мин при скорости вращения 1750 об./мин и скорости кровотока 670,0 ± 42,0 мл/мин. В режиме «пассивного оксигенатора», с учетом ограниченной площади газообменной поверхности, устройство позволяет достигнуть уровня сатурации 81 и 78% при подаче кислорода в систему со скоростью 1,5 и 2,0 л/мин соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные предварительные экспериментальные данные свидетельствуют о перспективах применения устройства экстракорпорального газообмена Hemolung в педиатрии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The main purpose of this work is to evaluate the Hemolung pumping ability and gas exchange effectiveness while using the catheters of smaller diameter and blood fl ow rates, applied in pediatrics.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The bench testing of the device with pediatric catheters has been performed. The bovine blood and carboxymethylcellulose water solution were used as a model. The device operation data, blood gas analysis and hydrodynamic pressure data were collected. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results.The pump curve results show that at the maximum rotation rate the Hemolung device was able to achieve blood fl ow rates substantially greater than targeted 280 ml/min that is used in pediatrics. The calculated operating curve plotted against the observed pressure-fl ow relationships shows that the device could be able to operate against pressure heads of 80 and 100 mm Hg. In general, carbon dioxide elimination rate increased along with increase of the rotation rate, reaching maximum levels of 168 ± 0.3 ml CO2/min at 1750 RPM and a blood fl ow rate of 670 ± 42 ml/min. As a passive oxygenator, the small gas exchange fi ber surface area of the Hemolung resulted in oxygen saturations of 81% and 78% at 1.5 and 2.0 L/min, respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results of this study show the prospect of application of the Hemolung system in pediatrics.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тяжелая дыхательная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>экстракорпоральный газообмен</kwd><kwd>педиатрия</kwd><kwd>оксигенация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>severe respiratory failure</kwd><kwd>extracorporeal gas exchange</kwd><kwd>oxygenation</kwd><kwd>pediatrics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lick SD, Zwischenberger JB. Artifi cial lung: bench toward bedside. ASAIO J. 2004; 50: 2–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lick SD, Zwischenberger JB. Artifi cial lung: bench toward bedside. ASAIO J. 2004; 50: 2–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Federspiel WJ, Svitek RG. 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