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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2014-4-27-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-468</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая трансплантология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Transplantology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ТРАНСФОРМИРУЮЩИЙ ФАКТОР РОСТА 1 ПРИ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ ПЕЧЕНИ ДЕТЯМ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR 1 IN CHILDREN OF EARLY AGE WITH LIVER TRANSPLANTATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курабекова</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurabekova</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>123182, г. Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1. Тел. 8 (499) 190-38-77.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Shchukinskaya st., Moscow, 123182, Russian Federation. Теl. 8 (499) 190-38-77</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">transplant2009@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цирульникова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsiroulnikova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цирульникова</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsiroulnikova</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олефиренко</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olefirenko</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Готье</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gautier</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Отдел регуляторных механизмов в трансплантологии ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs, Department&#13;
of Regulatory Mechanisms in Transplantology, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Отдел регуляторных механизмов в трансплантологии ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр&#13;
трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава&#13;
России, Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
&#13;
ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs, Department&#13;
of Regulatory Mechanisms in Transplantology, Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
&#13;
V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
&#13;
Кафедра трансплантологии и искусственных органов ГБОУ ВПО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова», Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs, Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
&#13;
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Department of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Отделение хирургическое № 2 ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs, Division of Surgery № 2, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Отдел регуляторных механизмов в трансплантологии ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр&#13;
трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава&#13;
России, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs, Department&#13;
of Regulatory Mechanisms in Transplantology, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курабекова Р.М., Шевченко О.П., Цирульникова О.М., Цирульникова И.Е., Олефиренко Г.А., Готье С.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курабекова Р.М., Шевченко О.П., Цирульникова О.М., Цирульникова И.Е., Олефиренко Г.А., Готье С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurabekova R.M., Shevchenko O.P., Tsiroulnikova O.M., Tsiroulnikova I.E., Olefirenko G.A., Gautier S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/468">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/468</self-uri><abstract><p>Tрансформирующий фактор роста бета 1 (TGF-β1) играет ключевую роль в развитии иммунногоответа, а также в процессах регенерации печени. Измерение уровня TGF-β1 может иметь важное кли-ническое значение при трансплантации печени, т. к. концентрация цитокина в ткани и в плазме кровиизменяется при различных заболеваниях печени.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: анализ динамики уровней TGF-β1 у детей – реципиентов печени при трансплантации от родственного донора, в том числе от не совместимого по группе крови. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 127 детей в возрасте от 3 до 72 мес. (медиана – 8, средний возраст – 12 ± 14 мес.), из них 57 мальчиков и 70 девочек, с циррозом печени, развившимся в исходе врожденных и наследственных заболеваний гепатобилиарной системы. Всем пациентам была проведена трансплантация левого латерального сектора печени от живого родственного донора: 98 пациентам был пересажен фрагмент печени от идентичного или совместимого по системе АВ0 донора, а 29 – от несовместимого донора. Концентрацию ИФР-1 определяли методом ИФА в образцах плазмы крови.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Средний уровень TGF-β1 в плазме крови детей, страдающих циррозом печени, развившимся в исходе врожденных и наследственных заболеваний гепатобилиарной системы, составил 5,2 ± 5,5 нг/мл. Через месяц после трансплантации печени от родственного донора уровень TGF-β1 в плазме крови реципиентов повысился до 8,1 ± 9,6 нг/мл. Спустя год после трансплантации среднее содержание TGF-β1 у реципиентов фрагмента печени составляло 7,7 ± 8,4 нг/мл и достоверно (р = 0,00) отличалось от уровня до трансплантации. Не выявлено связи уровня TGF-β1 через месяц и год после трансплантации с совместимостью реципиента с донором по системе АВ0. Обнаружена корреляция (r = –0,23, p &lt; 0,05) уровня TGF-β1 до трансплантации с развитием дисфункции трансплантата: у реципиентов с дисфункцией трансплантата (16 случаев) уровень цитокина до операции был ниже (p = 0,047), чем у остальных реципиентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Трансплантация печени приводит к достоверному увеличению содержания TGF-β1 в плазме крови детей-реципиентов и не различается у реципиентов после трансплантации фрагмента печени, совместимого и не совместимого по системе АВ0, а также у реципиентов с антигрупповыми антителами до и/или после трансплантации и без них.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) plays a key role in the development of the immune response, as well as in the process of liver regeneration. Measuring the level of TGF-β1 may have important clinical implications in liver transplantation, because cytokine concentration in the tissue and in blood plasma varies with different liver diseases. </p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To analyze the dynamics of TGF-β1 levels in children-recipients with liver transplant from related donors, including from incompatible blood groups.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study involved 127 children aged 3 to 72 months (median – 8, average age – 12 ± 14 months), including 57 boys and 70 girls, with liver cirrhosis, developed as the result of congenital and hereditary diseases of the hepatobiliary system. All patients underwent transplantation of the left lateral liver sector from living related donors: 98 patients were transplantedfragment of a liver from identical or AB0-compatible donors and 29 – from incompatible donors. The concentration of TGF-β1 was determined by enzyme immunoassay method in blood plasma samples.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Average level of TGF-β1 in blood plasma of children with liver cirrhosis, developed as the result of congenital and hereditary diseases of the hepatobiliary system was 5,2 ± 5,5 ng/ml. A month after liver transplantation from a related donor level of TGF-β1 in blood plasma of recipients increased to 8,1 ± 9,6 ng/ml. One year after transplantation, the average level of TGF-β1 in the recipients of liver fragment was 7,7 ± 8,4 ng/ml, and signifi cantly (p = 0,00) differed from the level prior to transplantation. No association between TGF-β1 level in a month and a year after transplantation and the compatibility of the recipient with AB0 donor was found. A correlation (r = –0,23, p &lt; 0,05) between level of TGF-β1 prior to transplantation and the development of graft dysfunction was observed: in recipients with graft dysfunction (16 cases) cytokine level prior to surgery was lower (p = 0,047) than in other recipients.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Liver transplantation leads to a signifi cant increase in the level of TGF-β1 in the blood plasma of children and that level is not different in recipients after transplantation of a liver fragment from AB0-compatible and AB0-incompatible donors and in recipients with anti-group antibodies before and/or after transplantation, and without them.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>родственная трансплантация печени</kwd><kwd>иммунные биомаркеры</kwd><kwd>АВ0-несовместимая трансплантация</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>related liver transplantation</kwd><kwd>immune biomarkers</kwd><kwd>AB0-incompatible transplantation</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Готье СВ. Очерки клинической трансплантологии. М.: Триада, 2009: 360. Gautier SV (ed.). Ocherki klinicheskoi transplantologii. 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