vtioВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органовRussian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs1995-1191Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation10.15825/1995-1191-2014-3-76-84vtio-450Research ArticleТрансплантация сердца и вспомогательное кровообращениеHeart Transplantation and Assisted CirculationМЕХАНИЧЕСКАЯ ПОДДЕРЖКА КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ, РЕШЕНИЯ И НОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИMECHANICAL CIRCULATORY SUPPORT: PROBLEMS, SOLUTIONS AND NEW DIRECTIONSИткинГ. П.ItkinG. P.

д. б. н., профессор, зав. лабораторией биотехнических систем ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центртрансплантологии и искусственных органов им. ак. В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава РФ, Москва, Российская Федерация

Нead of Biotechnical systems laboratory of V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs, Moscow, Russian Federation

georgeitkin@mail.ruФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов им. ак. В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава РФ, Москва, Российская ФедерацияРоссияV.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian FederationRussian Federation2014240920141637684Copyright © Иткин Г.П., 20142014Иткин Г.П.Itkin G.P.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/450

Статья выносит на обсуждение основные проблемы, стоящие на пути развития технологии механической поддержки кровообращения (МПК). Приводится краткий исторический обзор развития данной технологии в нашей стране. Дана классификация систем МПК по медицинским показаниям и рассматриваются методы и средства для кратковременной и длительной терапии с помощью систем МПК. Рассмотрены основные направления развития методов МПК. На примере собственного опыта представлены методы проектирования и исследования систем МПК.

The article brings up for the discussion main problems standing in the way of development of the mechanical circulatory support (MCS) technology. We give a short historical overview of the development of this technology in our country. Classifi cation of MCS systems for medical indications is given; methods and techniques for short-term and long-term therapy with MCS systems are considered. Main directions of the development of MCS methods are discussed. Using the example of personal experience the methods of design and research of MCS systems are investigated.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.