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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2013-3-66-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-432</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Регенеративная медицина и клеточные технологии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Regenerative Medicine and Cell Technologies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ТКАНЕИНЖЕНЕРНОЙ КОНСТРУКЦИИ ХРЯЩЕВОЙ ТКАНИ В УСЛОВИЯХ IN VITRO</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FORMATION OF TISSUE-ENGINEERED CONSTRUCT OF CARTILAGE IN VITRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сургученко</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Surguchenko</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomareva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирсанова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirsanova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бубенцова</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bubentsova</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скалецкий</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skaletskij</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севастьянов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevastianov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">viksev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Лаборатория биоматериалов и систем доставки (зав. – д. б. н., проф. В.И. Севастьянов) ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов им. ак. В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава РФ (директор – академик РАМН, проф. С.В. Готье), Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
АНО «Институт медико-биологических исследований и технологий» (директор – д. б. н.,&#13;
проф. В.И. Севастьянов), Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Laboratory of biomaterials and delivery systems (Head – doct. of biol. sci., prof. V.I. Sevastianov) Academician V.I. Schumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs (Head – academician of RAMSci, prof. S.V. Gautier), Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
Institute of Biomedical Research and Technology (ANO) (Head – doct. of biol. sci., prof. V.I. Sevastianov), Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Лаборатория клеточной трансплантации (зав. – д. м. н. Н.Н. Скалецкий) ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов им. ак. В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава РФ (директор – академик РАМН, проф. С.В. Готье), Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Laboratory of cell transplantation (Head – doct. of med. sci. N.N. Skaletskiy) Academician&#13;
V.I. Schumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, (Head – academician of RAMSci, prof. S.V. Gautier), Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>ВЕСТНИК ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ том XV No 3–2013</issue-title><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сургученко В.А., Пономарева А.С., Кирсанова Л.А., Бубенцова Г.Н., Скалецкий Н.Н., Севастьянов В.И., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сургученко В.А., Пономарева А.С., Кирсанова Л.А., Бубенцова Г.Н., Скалецкий Н.Н., Севастьянов В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Surguchenko V.A., Ponomareva A.S., Kirsanova L.A., Bubentsova G.N., Skaletskij N.N., Sevastianov V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/432">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/432</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Доказательство возможности формирования в условиях in vitro тканеинженерной конструкции хря- щевой ткани на основе клеточно-инженерной конструкции, состоящей из биополимерного гидрогелево- го матрикса и мезенхимальных стромальных клеток жировой ткани человека. Материалы и методы. В качестве биодеградируемого матрикса был выбран биополимерный материал – композиция гетероген- ного имплантируемого геля Сферо®ГЕЛЬ (производитель ЗАО «БИОМИР сервис», г. Краснознаменск, Московская обл.). Для получения тканеинженерной конструкции мезенхимальные стромальные клетки из подкожно-жировой клетчатки человека смешивали с биополимерным матриксом и культивировали в индукционной хондрогенной среде. Результаты. Показано, что под воздействием индукционной хондро- генной среды культуры мезенхимальных стромальных клеток жировой ткани человека в сочетании с био- полимерным матриксом образуют трехмерные структуры и синтезируют компоненты внеклеточного мат- рикса, характерные для хрящевой ткани: коллаген II типа и гликозаминогликаны. Заключение. В процессе культивирования клеточно-инженерных конструкций хрящевой ткани образуются трехмерные структуры, которые начинают продуцировать компоненты собственного внеклеточного матрикса. Это свидетельству- ет о начальных стадиях формирования тканеинженерных конструкций хрящевой ткани в условиях in vitro. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. The goal of this study was to demonstrate the possibility of in vitro formation of tissue-engineered const- ruct of cartilage on the basis of cell-engineered construct composed of biopolymer hydrogel matrix and human adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells. Materials and methods. As a biodegradable matrix, the hetero- geneous composition of the implantable gel Sphero®GEL (Biomir Service, Krasnoznamensk, Moscow Region) was selected. To generate cell-engineered construct of cartilaginous tissue human adipose-derived mesenchy- mal stromal cells were mixed with biopolymer matrix Sphero®GEL and cultured in chondrogenesis medium. Results. It was revealed that human adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells with biopolymer matrix under chondrogenic conditions generate three-dimensional structures and produce cartilaginous extracellu- lar matrix components: collagen type II and glycosaminoglycans. Conclusion. It was discovered that 3-D structures formed in the process of culture of cell-engineered constructs, began to synthesize the components of the cartilage extracellular matrix. This indicates the initial stage of in vitro formation of tissue-engineered cartilage construct. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биополимерный матрикс</kwd><kwd>гидрогель</kwd><kwd>мезенхимальные стромальные клетки</kwd><kwd>жировая ткань</kwd><kwd>хондрогенная дифференцировка</kwd><kwd>тканеинженерная конструкция.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biopolymer matrix</kwd><kwd>hydrogel</kwd><kwd>mesenchymal stromal cells</kwd><kwd>adipose tissue</kwd><kwd>chondrogenic differentiation</kwd><kwd>tissue-engineered construct.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Melero-Martin J.M., Al-Rubeai M. In vitro expansion of chondrocytes. Topics in Tissue Engineering. 2007; 3: 37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Melero-Martin J.M., Al-Rubeai M. In vitro expansion of chondrocytes. 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