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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2010-2-33-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-302</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая трансплантология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Transplantology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПРОТОКОЛЬНЫХ БИОПСИЙ В РАННЕМ ПЕРИОДЕ ПОСЛЕ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ ПОЧКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ROLE OF PROTOCOL BIOPSIES IN EARLY PERIOD AFTER KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухоруков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suhorukov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vadim.suhorukov@inbox.lv</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юшинскис</surname><given-names>Я. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yushinskis</surname><given-names>Y. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Штрумфа</surname><given-names>И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shtrumfa</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Розенталь</surname><given-names>Р. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozental</surname><given-names>R. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Латвийский центр трансплантации, Рига</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Latvian transplant center, Riga</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>ВЕСТНИК ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ том XII No 2–2010</issue-title><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сухоруков В.А., Юшинскис Я.Л., Штрумфа И., Розенталь Р.Л., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сухоруков В.А., Юшинскис Я.Л., Штрумфа И., Розенталь Р.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suhorukov V.A., Yushinskis Y.L., Shtrumfa I., Rozental R.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/302">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/302</self-uri><abstract><p>У 39 больных с пересаженной почкой было проведено 46 протокольных (плановых) биопсий с последующим патогистологическим исследованием полученного материала. Из 20 больных со стабильной функцией трансплантата у 12 (60%) была выявлена острая реакция отторжения и проведена стероидная пульс-терапия. Из 19 больных с отсроченной функцией острое отторжение выявлено у 13 (68,4%), лечение пульсовыми дозами кортикостероидов оказалось эффективным, функция быстро восстановилась. Результаты показали, что протокольная биопсия почечных трансплантатов является безопасным методом исследования. Она позволяет выявлять субклинические острые отторжения и своевременно назначать лечение, которое является эффективным. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>46 protocol graft biopsies with the subsequent histological examination were performed in 39 patients after kidney transplantation. In 20 patients with stable graft function acute subclinical rejection were revealed in 12 (60%) with the following steroid therapy. In 19 patients with delayed kidney graft function acute rejection was revealed in 13 (68,4%). Treatment by steroids was successful and function renewed. Our results showed that protocol biopsy is a safe and reliable method that allows to recognize such kidney graft pathology as subclinical rejection and to perform its treatment in time. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd><kwd>субклинические отторжения</kwd><kwd>отсроченная функция трансплантата</kwd><kwd>протокольная пункция трансплантатов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>kidney transplantation</kwd><kwd>subclinical rejection</kwd><kwd>delayed graft function</kwd><kwd>protocol biopsy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пункционная биопсия является практически безвредной процедурой, позволяющей получить существенную информацию о состоянии почеч- ного трансплантата.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Пункционная биопсия является практически безвредной процедурой, позволяющей получить существенную информацию о состоянии почеч- ного трансплантата.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Протокольная биопсия функционирующего трансплантата может давать дополнительные данные о его состоянии и основания для прове- дения антикризовой терапии.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Протокольная биопсия функционирующего трансплантата может давать дополнительные данные о его состоянии и основания для прове- дения антикризовой терапии.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Приотсроченнойфункциипочечноготрансплан- тата протокольная биопсия может служить мето- дом выбора как диагностическая процедура.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Приотсроченнойфункциипочечноготрансплан- тата протокольная биопсия может служить мето- дом выбора как диагностическая процедура.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Danovitch G. 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