vtioВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органовRussian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs1995-1191Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation10.15825/1995-1191-2010-1-94-99vtio-297Research ArticleОбзор литературыLiterature ReviewsОСТРОЕ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЕ ПОЧЕК: ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ И КРИТЕРИИ ДИАГНОСТИКИACUTE KIDNEY INJURY: HISTORICAL ASPECTS AND DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIAКопыловаЮ. В.KopylovaJ. V.julika.dr@gmail.comПозЯ. Л.PozY. L.СтроковА. Г.StrokovA. G.ПопцовВ. Н.PoptsovV. N.ВоронинаО. В.VoroninaO. V.УхренковС. Г.UhrenkovS. G.ФГУ «Федеральный научный центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов им. академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздравсоцразвития РФ, МоскваРоссияAcademician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, MoscowRussian Federation201005062014121ВЕСТНИК ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ том XII No 1–20109499Copyright © Копылова Ю.В., Поз Я.Л., Строков А.Г., Попцов В.Н., Воронина О.В., Ухренков С.Г., 20102010Копылова Ю.В., Поз Я.Л., Строков А.Г., Попцов В.Н., Воронина О.В., Ухренков С.Г.Kopylova J.V., Poz Y.L., Strokov A.G., Poptsov V.N., Voronina O.V., Uhrenkov S.G.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/297

Острое повреждение почек (ОПП) является более широким понятием, чем острая почечная недостаточ- ность, поскольку даже незначительные изменения почечной функции оказывают существенное влияние на результаты лечения – как ближайшие, так и отдаленные. Возникновение ОПП увеличивает риск ле- тального исхода, сроки госпитализации и стоимость лечения. В последние годы особое внимание уделя- ется ранней диагностике ОПП. С этой целью исследуются новые биомаркеры. Предложенная в 2004 году классификация глубины поражения почек RIFLE обеспечивает унифицированный подход к определению ОПП и облегчает сравнение результатов различных исследований. 

The in-depth review is dedicated to the acute kidney injury. This conception is wider than acute renal failure. Even minor decline of renal function bias outcomes, so early diagnosis of acute renal injury is exceedingly important. The new markers of kidney injury are actively investigated. RIFLE criteria provide universal approach to a problem at first, and allow comparison of study results at second. 

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.