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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2026-2-202-207</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-2091</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПЛАНТОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPLANTOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лабораторные маркеры, коррелирующие с концентрацией такролимуса, у реципиентов почечного трансплантата</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Laboratory markers associated with tacrolimus pharmacokinetics in kidney transplant recipients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0968-6630</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зыблев</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyblev</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зыблев Сергей Леонидович - к.м.н., доцент, врач-хирург хирургического отделения (трансплантации, реконструктивной и эндокринной хирургии).</p><p>246040, Гомель, ул. Ильича, 290</p><p>Тел. +375 029 109-21-09</p><p>AuthorID 802422; Scopus Author ID 56074451500</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey L. Zyblev.</p><p>290, Ilyicha str., Gomel, 246040</p><p>Phone: +375 029 109-21-09</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">S.zyblev@yandex.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Силин</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silin</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gomel</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зыблева</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zybleva</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gomel</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартинков</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martinkov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gomel</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Силина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gomel</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабешев</surname><given-names>Б. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabeshev</surname><given-names>B. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gomel</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Величко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velichko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gomel</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Князюк</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Knyazyuk</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gomel</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дундаров</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dundarov</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gomel</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ «Республиканский научно-практический центр радиационной медицины и экологии человека»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Research Center for Radiation Medicine and Human Ecology</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>202</fpage><lpage>207</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зыблев С.Л., Силин А.Е., Зыблева С.В., Мартинков В.Н., Силина А.А., Кабешев Б.О., Величко А.В., Князюк А.С., Дундаров З.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зыблев С.Л., Силин А.Е., Зыблева С.В., Мартинков В.Н., Силина А.А., Кабешев Б.О., Величко А.В., Князюк А.С., Дундаров З.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zyblev S.L., Silin A.E., Zybleva S.V., Martinkov V.N., Silina A.A., Kabeshev B.O., Velichko A.V., Knyazyuk A.S., Dundarov Z.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/2091">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/2091</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: проанализировать клинико-лабораторные показатели для определения специфических маркеров, отражающих фармакокинетику такролимуса. Материалы и методы. Сформирована группа исследования из 35 пациентов, которым выполнена трансплантация почки, из которых 13 женщин (37,1%) и 22 мужчины (62,9%), медиана возраста этих пациентов составила 48 лет [37; 57]. Пациенты получали индукционную иммуносупрессивную терапию (моноклональные анти-СD25-антитела), ингибиторы кальциневрина (такролимус) в сочетании с антипролиферативными лекарственными средствами (микофенолат или азатиоприн) и кортикостероиды. Изучили концентрацию такролимуса на 3-и, 7, 14 и 30-е сутки после трансплантации почки. Оценивали показатели общего анализа крови, биохимических показателей крови (креатинин, мочевина, ферритин, трансферрин, СРБ, натрий, калий, хлор, кальций, общий белок, общий билирубин) перед операцией, на 1-е, 3-и, 7, 14 и 30-е сутки после трансплантации почки. Результаты. Выявлена значимая положительная корреляционная связь уровня С0 такролимуса на 3-и и 7-е сутки с показателем общего билирубина у реципиентов на 1-е сутки (R = 0,49, p = 0,007 и R = 0,48, p = 0,009 соответственно). Также отмечена положительная корреляционная связь концентрации С0 такролимуса на 3-и сутки с уровнем общего билирубина на эти же сутки (R = 0,52, p = 0,006). Выявлена отрицательная корреляционная связь уровня общего кальция на 3-и сутки после операции с концентрацией С0 такролимуса на 7-е и 14-е сутки (R = –0,6, p = 0,031 и R = –0,56, p = 0,046 соответственно). Заключение. Выявлена прямая корреляционная связь концентрации общего билирубина на 1-е сутки после операции и уровня такролимуса на 3-и и 7-е сутки после трансплантации почки. А низкая концентрация общего кальция на 3-и сутки ассоциирована с высоким уровнем такролимуса на 7-е и 14-е сутки после операции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to evaluate clinical and laboratory parameters in order to identify markers that reflect the pharmaco-kinetics of tacrolimus (Tac). Materials and methods. The study included 35 kidney transplant (KT) recipients, comprising 13 women (37.1%) and 22 men (62.9%), with a median age of 48 years [37–57]. All patients received induction immunosuppressive therapy with monoclonal anti-CD25 antibodies, followed by a maintenance regimen consisting of the calcineurin inhibitor Tac in combination with antiproliferative agents (mycophenolate or azathioprine) and corticosteroids. Tac levels were measured on postoperative days 3, 7, 14, and 30. Complete blood count and biochemical parameters, including creatinine, urea, ferritin, transferrin, C-reactive protein (CRP), sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, total protein, and total bilirubin, were assessed preoperatively and on days 1, 3, 7, 14, and 30 following KT. Results. A statistically significant positive correlation was observed between Tac trough (C₀) levels on postoperative days 3 and 7 and total bilirubin levels on day 1 (R = 0.49, p = 0.007; R = 0.48, p = 0.009, respectively). In addition, Tac C₀ level on day 3 showed a positive correlation with total bilirubin levels measured on the same day (R = 0.52, p = 0.006). Conversely, total calcium levels on day 3 were negatively correlated with Tac C₀ levels on days 7 and 14 (R = –0.60, p = 0.031; R = –0.56, p = 0.046, respectively). Conclusion. Total bilirubin levels on postoperative day 1 are directly associated with Tac levels on days 3 and 7 following KT. Additionally, lower total calcium levels on day 3 are associated with higher Tac concentrations on days 7 and 14.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd><kwd>концентрация такролимуса</kwd><kwd>лабораторные биомаркеры</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы кальциневрина</kwd><kwd>общий билирубин</kwd><kwd>кальций</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>kidney transplantation</kwd><kwd>tacrolimus level</kwd><kwd>laboratory biomarkers</kwd><kwd>calcineurin inhibitors</kwd><kwd>total bilirubin</kwd><kwd>calcium</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калачик ОВ. Донорзависимые факторы риска развития ранней дисфункции аллографта при трупной трансплантации почки. Медицинские новости. 2018; 4: 37–41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalachyk AV. 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