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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2012-3-77-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-194</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Literature Reviews</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МЕДИКАМЕНТОЗНАЯ ИММУНОСУПРЕССИЯ ПОСЛЕ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ ПЕЧЕНИ У ДЕТЕЙ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MEDICAMENTAL IMMUNOSUPRESSION IN EARLY AGE PEDIATRIC LIVER RECIPIENTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Готье</surname><given-names>C. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gautier</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мнацаканян</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mnatsakanyan</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, г. Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>ВЕСТНИК ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ том XIV No 3–2012</issue-title><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Готье C.В., Мнацаканян Д.С., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Готье C.В., Мнацаканян Д.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gautier S.V., Mnatsakanyan D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/194">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/194</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен анализ данных научной литературы последних 20 лет о медикаментозной имму- носупрессии после ортотопической трансплантации печени у детей раннего возраста в свете особен- ностей иммунного ответа, фармакокинетики иммунодепрессантов у таких пациентов. Представлена со- временная концепция назначения различных протоколов иммуносупрессивной терапии ввиду развития осложнений (нефротоксичности, артериальной гипертензии, нейротоксичности, увеличения риска разви- тия инфекционных осложнений, возникновения посттрансплантационных лимфопролиферативных на- рушений, метаболических и косметических побочных эффектов) у детей после трансплантации печени. Рассмотрены различные возможности ранней отмены стероидов, минимизации применения ингибиторов кальциневрина в посттрансплантационном периоде у детей. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents analysis of scientific literature of the last 20 years about medicamental immunosupression in early age pediatric liver recipients in view of immune response characteristics and immunosuppressive drugs pharmacokinetics in such patients. The modern concept of immunosuppressive therapy protocol choice in pedia- tric liver recipients depending on complications development (nephrotoxicity, arterial hypertension and neuroto- xicity, the high risk of infectious complications, post-transplant proliferative disorders, metabolic and cosmetic side effects) is presented. Different opportunities of early steroid withdrawal, calcineurin inhibitor minimization in pediatric liver allograft recipients are covered. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация печени</kwd><kwd>иммунный ответ</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы кальциневрина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver transplantation</kwd><kwd>immune response</kwd><kwd>calcineurin inhibitor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Галактионов В.Г. Механизмы иммунитета в графи- ческой форме. 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