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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2012-3-54-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-191</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая трансплантология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Transplantology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>БАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ У РЕЦИПИЕНТОВ ПОЧЕЧНОГО АЛЛОТРАНСПЛАНТАТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>BACTERIAL INFECTIONS IN RECIPIENTS OF RENAL ALLOGRAFT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ватазин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vatazin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русанова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rusanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зулькарнаев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zulkarnaev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Палиенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Palienko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крстич</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krstich</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute named after M.F. Vladimirsky</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>ВЕСТНИК ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ том XIV No 3–2012</issue-title><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ватазин А.В., Русанова Е.В., Зулькарнаев А.Б., Палиенко А.В., Крстич М., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ватазин А.В., Русанова Е.В., Зулькарнаев А.Б., Палиенко А.В., Крстич М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vatazin A.V., Rusanova E.V., Zulkarnaev A.B., Palienko A.V., Krstich M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/191">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/191</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследована бактериальная флора в различных биологических средах при инфекционных осложнениях у реципиентов почечного трансплантата. Установлено, что характер флоры сильно зависит от локали- зации процесса. Грамположительные и грамотрицательные бактерии встречаются примерно в равных соотношениях с незначительным преобладанием грамположительной флоры. Выделенные бактерии в большинстве случаев обладали выраженной поливалентной резистентностью к антибиотикам. В резуль- тате проведенного анализа предложены рекомендации по рациональной антибиотикотерапии различных бактериальных инфекций. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study is devoted to analysis of microflora spectrum in various biological materials in patients after renal transplantation. The character of the flora is strongly dependent on the infectious process localization. Gram- positive and gram-negative bacteria are found in approximately equal proportions with a slight predominance of gram-positive flora. Isolated bacteria in most cases had pronounced polyvalent antibiotic resistance. The performed analysis substantiated recommendations for rational antibiotic therapy of various bacterial infections. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd><kwd>бактериальные инфекции</kwd><kwd>чувствительность к антибиотикам</kwd><kwd>резистентность к антибиотикам</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>kidney transplantation</kwd><kwd>bacterial infection</kwd><kwd>antibiotic sensitivity</kwd><kwd>resistance to antibiotics.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень нормативных и методических докумен- тов Госсанэпиднадзора. Методические документы. Т. 2. No 24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бюллетень нормативных и методических докумен- тов Госсанэпиднадзора. Методические документы. Т. 2. 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