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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2012-3-24-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-186</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая трансплантология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Transplantology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>HBV-ИНФЕКЦИЯ DE NOVO У ПАЦИЕНТОВ ПОСЛЕ ОРТОТОПИЧЕСКОЙ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ ПЕЧЕНИ: КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ВИРУСОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ПАЦИЕНТОВ, ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПРОТИВОВИРУСНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HBV-INFECTION DE NOVO AFTER ORTHOTOPIC LIVER TRANSPLANTATION: CLINICAL AND VIROLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS, ASSESSMENT OF ANTIVIRUS THERAPY EFFECTIVENESS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маломуж</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malomuzh</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чеклецова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekletsova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хизроев</surname><given-names>Х. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Кhizroyev</surname><given-names>X. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пец</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pets</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фокин</surname><given-names>C. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fokin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таранов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Taranov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цирульникова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsirulniкova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Готье</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gautier</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, г. Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ФГБУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России, г. Москва</institution></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>ВЕСТНИК ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ том XIV No 3–2012</issue-title><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маломуж О.И., Чеклецова Е.В., Хизроев Х.М., Пец В.А., Фокин C.В., Таранов В.А., Цирульникова О.М., Готье С.В., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маломуж О.И., Чеклецова Е.В., Хизроев Х.М., Пец В.А., Фокин C.В., Таранов В.А., Цирульникова О.М., Готье С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malomuzh O.I., Chekletsova E.V., Кhizroyev X.M., Pets V.A., Fokin S.V., Taranov V.A., Tsirulniкova O.M., Gautier S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/186">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/186</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучены 11 случаев НВV-инфекции de novo, возникшей у пациентов после ортотопической транспланта- ции печени, оперированных по поводу цирроза печени невирусной этиологии. У всех обследованных ре- ципиентов при вирусологическом исследовании выявлялся НBeAg в сыворотке крови (дикий штамм ви- руса). Клиническое течение НВV-вирусной инфекции в большинстве случаев было доброкачественным. Лечение энтекавиром оказалось эффективным и привело к элиминации НВsAg (у 4 пациентов); на фоне лечения ламивудином у всех пациентов было зарегистрировано снижение уровня вирусной нагрузки, в одном случае достигнута элиминация НВsAg из сыворотки крови. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We studied 11 cases of HBV-infection de novo in patients after orthotopic liver transplantation performed because of non-viral cirrhosis. Serum НBeAg, was revedled in all patients. In most cases clinical course of HBV-infection was benign. Treatment with entecavir was more effective than lamivudin, and brought to НBsAg elimination in 4 patients. Treatment with lamivudin led to descrease viral load in all patients and HBsAg elimination in one case. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>НВV-инфекция</kwd><kwd>de novo</kwd><kwd>трансплантация печени</kwd><kwd>энтекавир</kwd><kwd>ламивудин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver transplantation</kwd><kwd>de novo</kwd><kwd>HBV-infection</kwd><kwd>entecavir</kwd><kwd>lamivudin.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castells L., Vargas V., Rodriguez F. et al. Сlinical impact and efficacy of lamivudine therapy in de novo hepatitis B infection after liver transplantation // Liver Transpl. 2002. Vol. 8. P. 892–900.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Castells L., Vargas V., Rodriguez F. et al. 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