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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2024-1-125-129</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-1721</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Заместительная почечная терапия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOVASCULAR ASPECTS OF TRANSPLANT SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Частота интрадиализной гипотензии при использовании безацетатной гемодиафильтрации у реципиентов сердечного трансплантата с острым почечным повреждением</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Incidence of intradialytic hypotension in heart transplant recipients with acute kidney injury treated by acetate-free hemodiafiltration</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Строков</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strokov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>123182, Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Shchukinskaya str., Moscow, 123182</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medick@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поз</surname><given-names>Я. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poz</surname><given-names>Ya. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>123182, Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Shchukinskaya str., Moscow, 123182</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.poz@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>125</fpage><lpage>129</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Строков А.Г., Поз Я.Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Строков А.Г., Поз Я.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Strokov A.G., Poz Y.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1721">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1721</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Интрадиализная гипотензия является частым осложнением сеансов заместительной почечной терапии (ЗПТ) и может служить особо неблагоприятным фактором у реципиентов донорского сердца. Целью данного ретроспективного исследования явилось изучение частоты интрадиализной гипотензии у реципиентов сердечного трансплантата с острым почечным повреждением. Пациенты и методы. Сравнивались две группы реципиентов: группа исследования (ГИ), n = 313, в которой 49 больных нуждались в интермиттирующей ЗПТ (ИЗПТ) и в которой сеансы гемодиафильтрации онлайн (ГДФол) проводились с применением безацетатной диализирующей жидкости на основе соляной кислоты; группа контроля (ГК), n = 387, в которой 88 пациентам требовалась ИЗПТ, где для ГДФол использовался стандартный диализат с содержанием ацетатного иона, равным 3 ммоль/л. Результаты. Была выявлена существенно меньшая частота интрадиализной гипотензии в ГИ в сравнении с ГК: 10,46% vs 20,47% (р &lt; 0,05). Заключение. У реципиентов донорского сердца, для которых интрадиализная гипотензия может рассматриваться в качестве существенного неблагоприятного фактора, применение безацетатной диализирующей жидкости позволяет значимо снизить частоту данного осложнения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is a common complication of renal replacement therapy (RRT) sessions and may be a particularly detrimental factor in heart recipients. Objective: to investigate the incidence of IDH in heart recipients with acute kidney injury (AKI). Patients and Methods: Two groups of recipients were compared – the study group (SG), n = 313, in which 49 patients required intermittent RRT (IRRT) and in which online hemodiafiltration (OL-HDF) sessions were performed using acetate-free hydrochloric acid-based dialysate fluid; and control group (CG) n = 387, in which 88 patients required IRRT, where standard dialysate with an acetate ion content of 3 mmol/L was used for OL-HDF. Results. There was a significantly lower incidence of IDH in the SG compared to the CG: 10.46% vs 20.47% (p &lt; 0.05). Conclusions. In heart recipients for whom IDH can be considered as a significant adverse factor, the use of acetate-free dialysis fluid can significantly reduce the incidence of this complication.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация сердца</kwd><kwd>острое почечное повреждение</kwd><kwd>заместительная почечная терапия</kwd><kwd>гемодиализ</kwd><kwd>интрадиализная гипотензия</kwd><kwd>безацетатная гемодиафильтрация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart transplantation</kwd><kwd>acute kidney injury</kwd><kwd>renal replacement therapy</kwd><kwd>hemodialysis</kwd><kwd>intradialytic hypotension</kwd><kwd>acetate-free hemodiafiltration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Готье СВ, Хомяков СМ. Донорство и трансплантация органов в Российской Федерации в 2022 году. XV сообщение регистра Российского трансплантологического общества. 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