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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2012-2-77-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-167</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Регенеративная медицина и клеточные технологии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Regenerative Medicine and Cell Technologies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДЛИТЕЛЬНАЯ НОРМОТЕРМИЧЕСКАЯ КОНСЕРВАЦИЯ ЛИМБАЛЬНЫХ ТРАНСПЛАНТАТОВ КАК СПОСОБ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КОЛИЧЕСТВА И АКТИВНОСТИ ММСК-ПОДОБНЫХ ЛИМБАЛЬНЫХ КЛЕТОК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LONG-TERM (OF MANY DAYS) NORMOTHERMAL LIMBAL GRAFTS PRESERVATION AS A METHOD OF QUANTITY AND ACTIVITY INCREASE OF MMSC-LIKE LIMBAL CELLS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борзенок</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borzenok</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Онищенко</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Onischenko</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тонаева</surname><given-names>Х. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tonaeva</surname><given-names>Kh. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комах</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komakh</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сускова</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suskova</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сусков</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suskov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Диденко</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Didenko</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевлягина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevlyagina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кост</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kost</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. ак. С.Н. Федорова» Минздравсоцразвития России, г. Москва</aff><aff xml:lang="en">The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Complex FSBI</aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов им. академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздравсоцразвития России, г. Москва</aff><aff xml:lang="en">Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, Moscow</aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Н.Ф. Гамалеи» Минздравсоцразвития России,&#13;
г. Москва</aff><aff xml:lang="en">Gamaleya Research Institut for Epidemiology and Microbiology</aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>ВЕСТНИК ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ том XIV No 2–2012</issue-title><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Борзенок С.А., Онищенко Н.А., Тонаева Х.Д., Комах Ю.А., Сускова В.С., Сусков С.И., Диденко Л.В., Шевлягина Н.В., Кост Е.А., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Борзенок С.А., Онищенко Н.А., Тонаева Х.Д., Комах Ю.А., Сускова В.С., Сусков С.И., Диденко Л.В., Шевлягина Н.В., Кост Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borzenok S.A., Onischenko N.A., Tonaeva K.D., Komakh Y.A., Suskova V.S., Suskov S.I., Didenko L.V., Shevlyagina N.V., Kost E.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/167">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/167</self-uri><abstract><p>Повышение надежности приживления трансплантатов роговицы в группе высокого риска может быть достигнуто при сочетанной трансплантации их с консервированными лимбальными трансплантатами. В работе изучено два способа консервации ЛТ: нормотермическая консервация в среде Борзенка–Мороз или стандартной культуральной среде в течение 35 суток и криоконсервация при –80 °С в среде Борзенка–Мороз с добавлением ДМСО и без добавления ДМСО в течение 1 месяца. Установлено, что длитель- ная нормотермическая консервация (в течение 28 суток) и криоконсервация сохраняют жизнеспособность клеток ЛТ, способность поддерживать цитокиновый баланс, а также сохранять фенотип ММСК и активизировать толерогенные свойства лимбальных клеток, что может улучшить качество и повысить надежность приживления трансплантата роговицы без системной иммуносупрессии. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The reliability increase of corneal transplants engraftment may be achieved by combined transplantation with preserved limbal grafts (LG). We studied two methods of LG preservation: normothermal preservation in Borzenok–Moroz medium or standard culture medium for 35 days and cryopreservation at –80 °C in Borzenok– Moroz medium with/without DMSO addition for 1 month. We found that long-term normothermal preservation (for 28 days) and cryopreservation maintain LG cells viability and their capacity to maintain cytokine balance as well as to keep cytokine balance and to retain phenotype of MMSC (multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells) and to activate tolerogenic properties of limbal cells the latter improving quality and increasing capacity of corneal transplant engraftment reliability without systemic immunosupression. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лимбальный трансплантат</kwd><kwd>ММСК-подобные клетки</kwd><kwd>нормотермическая и низкотемпературная консервация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>limbal graft</kwd><kwd>MMSC-like cells</kwd><kwd>normothermal and low temperature preservation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Балаян Т.Г. 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