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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2023-4-80-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-1641</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая трансплантология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Transplantology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай рецидива аГУС  после аллогенной трансплантации трупной  почки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical case of recurrent aHUS after allogeneic  cadaveric kidney transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@lucaclinic.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есаян</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Esayan</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@lucaclinic.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусейнов</surname><given-names>Р. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guseynov</surname><given-names>R. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@lucaclinic.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлов</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@lucaclinic.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ломоносова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lomonosova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@lucaclinic.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перепелица</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perepelitsa</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">perepelitsa_vit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьева</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobyeva</surname><given-names>О. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@lucaclinic.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садовникова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadovnikova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">priemtranspl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лелявина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lelyavina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лелявина Татьяна Александровна</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p><p>Тел. (981) 908-90-18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana Lelyavina</p><p>2, Akkuratova str., St. Petersburg, 197341</p><p>Phone: (981) 908-90-18</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatianalelyavina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Клиническая больница Святителя Луки»; ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия имени С.М. Кирова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Luke’s Clinical Hospital; Kirov Military Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Клиническая больница Святителя Луки»; Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Luke’s Clinical Hospital; St. Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Клиническая больница Святителя Луки»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Luke’s Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Национальный центр клинической морфологической диагностики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Center for Clinical Morphological Diagnostics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Клиническая больница Святителя Луки»; ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Luke’s Clinical Hospital; Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попов С.В., Есаян А.М., Гусейнов Р.Г., Орлов И.Н., Ломоносова Е.В., Перепелица В.В., Воробьева О.А., Садовникова А.В., Лелявина Т.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попов С.В., Есаян А.М., Гусейнов Р.Г., Орлов И.Н., Ломоносова Е.В., Перепелица В.В., Воробьева О.А., Садовникова А.В., Лелявина Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popov S.V., Esayan A.M., Guseynov R.G., Orlov I.N., Lomonosova E.V., Perepelitsa V.V., Vorobyeva О.A., Sadovnikova A.V., Lelyavina T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1641">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1641</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Атипичный гемолитико-уремический синдром (аГУС) – орфанное системное заболевание, которое воспроизводится в виде стихийной активации альтернативного пути системы комплемента и выражается в виде системной тромботической микроангиопатии (ТМА). Классическую триаду симптомов аГУС составляют гемолитическая анемия, тромбоцитопения и острое повреждение почек (ОПП). На данный момент диагноз аГУС относится к числу диагнозов исключений и не имеет патогномоничных признаков. Он устанавливается на основе клинической картины заболевания после исключения других форм ТМА, как первичных, так и вторичных.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: повысить информированность врачей об орфанном заболевании, о методах диагностики и лечения аГУС на клиническом примере.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Крайне важна как можно более ранняя идентификация диагноза аГУС, так как своевременно начатая таргетная терапия позволяет значительно улучшить или полностью восстановить функцию пораженного органа.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a systemic orphan disease that reproduces as an uncontrolled activation of the alternative pathway of the complement system and is expressed as systemic thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). The classical triad of aHUS symptoms are hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute kidney injury (AKI). Currently, diagnosis of aHUS is a diagnosis of exclusion and has no pathognomonic features. It is established based on the clinical presentation of the disease after excluding other forms of TMA, </p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to increase physicians’ awareness of this rare disease, the diagnosis and treatment of aHUS using a clinical case study.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Early diagnosis of aHUS is extremely important, as timely targeted therapy can significantly improve or completely restore the functions of the affected organ.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атипичный гемолитико-уремический синдром</kwd><kwd>тромботическая микроангиопатия</kwd><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd><kwd>экулизумаб</kwd><kwd>гемолитическая анемия</kwd><kwd>тромбоцитопения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome</kwd><kwd>thrombotic microangiopathy</kwd><kwd>kidney transplantation</kwd><kwd>eculizumab</kwd><kwd>hemolytic anemia</kwd><kwd>thrombocytopenia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ariceta G, Besbas N, Johnson S, Karpman D, Landau D, Licht C et al. Guideline for the investigation and initial therapy of diarrhea-negative hemolytic uremic syndrome. 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