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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2012-2-6-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-157</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая трансплантология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Transplantology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПЕРИОПЕРАЦИОННЫЙ ПЕРИОД ПРИ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ СЕРДЦА С ВЫРАЖЕННОЙ ГИПЕРТРОФИЕЙ МИОКАРДА ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD FOLLOWING HEART TRANSPLANTATION WITH SEVERE LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попцов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poptsov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спирина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spirina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пчельников</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pchelnikov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильин</surname><given-names>Д. C.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyin</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильинский</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyinskiy</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапенко</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapenko</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ухренков</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Uchrenkov</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кугунева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuguneva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов им. академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздравсоцразвития России, г. Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>ВЕСТНИК ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ том XIV No 2–2012</issue-title><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попцов В.Н., Спирина Е.А., Пчельников В.В., Ильин Д.C., Ильинский В.А., Потапенко И.Д., Ухренков С.Г., Кугунева Н.А., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попцов В.Н., Спирина Е.А., Пчельников В.В., Ильин Д.C., Ильинский В.А., Потапенко И.Д., Ухренков С.Г., Кугунева Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Poptsov V.N., Spirina E.A., Pchelnikov V.V., Ilyin D.S., Ilyinskiy V.A., Potapenko I.D., Uchrenkov S.G., Kuguneva N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/157">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/157</self-uri><abstract><p>Дефицит донорских сердец делает допустимым ТС от доноров с гипертрофией миокарда левого желудочка (ГМЛЖ) больным, нуждающимся в неотложной пересадке сердца. Настоящее исследование проводилось с целью выявления особенностей тактики кондиционирования сердечных доноров, анестезиологического пособия и периоперационной интенсивной терапии при трансплантации донорского сердца с толщиной миокарда левого желудочка 1,5 сантиметра и более. В исследование включили 10 больных (2 женщины и 8 мужчин) в возрасте 26–62 (44 ± 3) года с высоким риском летального исхода вследствие быстрого прогрессирования основного заболевания и возможного развития жизнеугрожающих полиорганных, ин- фекционных, тромбоэмболических и других осложнений. Исследование продемонстрировало, что тре- буется около 3 суток для восстановления адекватной насосной функции трансплантированного сердца с ГМЛЖ, после чего течение посттрансплантационного периода не отличается от реципиентов без ГМЛЖ донорского сердца. У реципиентов с ГМЛЖ применили более высокие (р &lt; 0,05) дозировки адреналина и допамина. Кардиотоническая терапия была более (р &lt; 0,05) длительной по сравнению с реципиентами без ГМЛЖ. Инфузию левосимендана (100 нг/кг/мин) в качестве меры лекарственной поддержки насосной функции сердечного трансплантата использовали у 4 (40%) из 10 реципиентов с ГМЛЖ ≥ 1,5 см. В 50% (n = 5) наблюдений потребовалась механическая поддержка кровообращения (во всех случаях ВАБК). 30-дневная выживаемость реципиентов после ТС с ГМЛЖ составила 90%. Таким образом, применение комплекса лечебных мероприятий, направленных на восстановление адекватной насосной функции сер- дечного трансплантата и коррекцию мультиорганных нарушений, делает возможным успешное выполне- ние пересадки сердца с ГМЛЖ ≥1,5 см реципиентам, нуждающимся в неотложной трансплантации. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Use donor hearts with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is controversial. This category of heart recipients has increasing risk of early graft failure. We proposed that heart transplantation (HT) with LVH ≥1.5 cm may be successful if performed in selective category patients from alternate transplant list. This study included 10 pati- ents (2 female and 8 male) at the age 26–62 (44 ± 3), who needed urgent HT. This study showed that recipients with LVH ≥1.5 cm demanded more high and long inotropic support with adrenalin and dopamine, more fre- quent use of levosimendan infusion (in 40% of cases) and intraaortic balloon conterpulsation (in 50% of cases). However we didn’t observed any difference in survival rate (90.0% vs 89.0%) and ICU time (4.8 ± 0.6 days vs 4.1 ± 0.4 days) between HT recipients with and without LVH. Our study showed that HT from donor with LVH ≥1.5 cm may be performed in patients, demanding urgent HT, with acceptable early posttransplant results. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация сердца</kwd><kwd>гипертрофия миокарда левого желудочка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart transplantation</kwd><kwd>left ventricular hypertrophy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попцов В.Н., Воронина О.В., Готье С.В. Кардиотони- ческая и вазоактивная терапия при трансплантации сердца. М., 2011. С. 27–35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Попцов В.Н., Воронина О.В., Готье С.В. Кардиотони- ческая и вазоактивная терапия при трансплантации сердца. М., 2011. 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