vtioВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органовRussian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs1995-1191Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation10.15825/1995-1191-2022-1-36-47vtio-1431Research ArticleКлиническая трансплантологияClinical TransplantologyАутотрансплантация почки – метод лечения поражения мочеточника в урологической и онкологической практикеKidney autotransplantation: a method for treating ureteral lesions in urological and oncological practiceАрзумановС. В.ArzumanovS. V.

Москва

Moscow

kidneytranspl@gmail.comПоляковН. В.PolyakovN. V.

Москва

Moscow

nikp73@bk.ruРябовА. Б.RyabovA. B.

Москва

Moscow

ryabovdoc@mail.ruГалицкаяД. А.GalitskayaD. A.

Галицкая Дарья Александровна

105425, Москва, 3-я Парковая ул., 51, стр. 1.

Тел. (915) 128-80-95

Daria Galitskaya

51/1, Tretya Parkovaya str., Moscow, 105425

Phone: (915) 128-80-95

dgalitsk@gmail.comНаучно-исследовательский институт урологии и интервенционной радиологии имени Н.А. Лопаткина – филиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава РоссииРоссияLopatkin Research Institute of Urology and Interventional RadiologyRussian Federation2022110220222413647Copyright © Арзуманов С.В., Поляков Н.В., Рябов А.Б., Галицкая Д.А., 20222022Арзуманов С.В., Поляков Н.В., Рябов А.Б., Галицкая Д.А.Arzumanov S.V., Polyakov N.V., Ryabov A.B., Galitskaya D.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1431

Первая аутотрансплантация почки была выполнена в 1902 г., с этого времени техника ее выполнения претерпела ряд изменений. В литературном обзоре представлены показания и хирургическая техника. Аутотрансплантация почки является методом выбора лечения, направленного на сохранение почечной функции. Описаны 3 клинических наблюдения по применению аутотрансплантации почки в урологической и онкологической практике: пациент после ятрогенного повреждения мочеточника и два пациента с неорганной опухолью забрюшинного пространства. Анализ литературы и клинические наблюдения из урологической и онкологической практики показывают возможность безопасного применения аутотрансплантации почки по строго выбранным показаниям.

The first successful kidney autotransplantation was performed in 1902. The technique has undergone several changes since then. The indications and surgical technique are presented in this literature review. Kidney autotransplantation is the treatment of choice for preserving renal function. Three clinical observations on the use of kidney autotransplantation in urological and oncological practice are described: a patient after iatrogenic ureteral injury and two patients with primary retroperitoneal tumor. Literature analysis and clinical observations from urological and oncological practice show that kidney autotransplantation could be safely used for strictly selected indications.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.