<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2020-3-53-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-1227</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая трансплантология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Transplantology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Функциональное состояние кардиореспираторной системы после ортотопической трансплантации сердца с длительной холодовой ишемией трансплантата</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Functional state of the cardiorespiratory system after orthotopic heart transplantation with prolonged cold ischemia time</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Логинова Ирина Юрьевна.</p><p>Адрес: 630055, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Loginova.</p><p>Address: 15, Rechkunovskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630055, Russian Federation.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i_loginova@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каменская</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamenskaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомичев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomichev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доронин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Doronin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернявский</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyavskiy</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ломиворотов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lomivorotov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Meshalkin National Medical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Логинова И.Ю., Каменская О.В., Фомичев А.В., Доронин Д.В., Чернявский А.М., Ломиворотов В.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Логинова И.Ю., Каменская О.В., Фомичев А.В., Доронин Д.В., Чернявский А.М., Ломиворотов В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Loginova I.Y., Kamenskaya O.V., Fomichev A.V., Doronin D.V., Chernyavskiy A.M., Lomivorotov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1227">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1227</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Оценка функционального состояния кардиореспираторной системы в отдаленные сроки после ортотопической трансплантации сердца (ТС) с длительной холодовой ишемией трансплантата. Материалы и методы. Проанализированы результаты 60 ортотопических ТС, выполненных в ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. акад. Е.Н. Мешалкина» Минздрава России. Проведено сравнение непосредственных и отдаленных результатов ТС в группах с холодовой ишемией трансплантата менее 240 минут и при дистанционном изъятии с холодовой ишемией 240 минут и более. В отдаленные сроки после ТС всем пациентам проведено кардиопульмональное нагрузочное тестирование, бодиплетизмография, оценка диффузионной способности легких, оценка качества жизни. Результаты. Длительная холодовая ишемия донорского сердца показала негативное влияние на ранний послеоперационный период ТС в виде снижения сократительной способности миокарда в первые сутки после операции и увеличения длительности инотропной поддержки. При этом выживаемость и частота развития реакций отторжения трансплантата в ранние и отдаленные сроки после ТС в изучаемых группах значимо не различалась. Пиковое потребление кислорода в отдаленные сроки после ТС в общей группе составило 17 (14,7–21,0) мл/мин/кг, VE/VCO2 slope – 30 (29–36) при пороговой мощности нагрузки 100 (90–120) Вт. Все параметры легочных функциональных тестов не имели значимых отличий в зависимости от длительности холодовой ишемии. Качество жизни также не показало значимых различий в зависимости от длительности ишемии трансплантата как по физическому, так и психоэмоциональному компонентам здоровья опросника SF-36. Заключение. Длительная холодовая ишемия трансплантата не показала отрицательного влияния на функциональное состояние кардиореспираторной системы и качество жизни в отдаленные сроки после ТС. Изучаемая группа реципиентов характеризовалась высокой эффективностью легочной вентиляции и газообмена, а также высокой толерантностью к физическим нагрузкам в отдаленные сроки после ТС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to assess the functional state of the cardiorespiratory system in the long term after orthotopic heart transplantation (HT) with prolonged cold ischemia time. Materials and methods. The results of 60 orthotopic HTs performed at Meshalkin National Medical Research Center were analyzed. A comparison was made of the immediate and long-term outcomes of HTs in the group with cold ischemia time lasting for less than 240 minutes and in those with farther distance between donor and recipient sites with cold ischemia time of 240 minutes or more. In the long-term follow-up after HT, all patients underwent cardiopulmonary exercise testing, body plethysmography, assessment of the diffusing capacity of the lungs, and quality of life assessment. Results. Prolonged cold ischemia showed a negative effect on the early postoperative period – decreased myocardial contractility on postoperative day 1 and longer duration of inotropic support. At the same time, the survival rate and incidence of graft rejection reactions in the early and late post-HT periods in the studied groups did not differ significantly. Peak oxygen consumption in the general group in the long term after HT was 17 (14.7–21.0) mL/kg/min, VE/ VCO2 slope was 30 (29–36) at 100 (90–120) W threshold load power. All the parameters of pulmonary function tests did not differ significantly depending on cold ischemia duration. Quality of life also did not show significant differences depending on the duration of graft ischemia in terms of both physical and psycho-emotional health components of the SF-36 questionnaire. Conclusion. Long-term cold ischemia of the graft did not show any negative impact on the functional state of the cardiorespiratory system and quality of life in the long term after HT. The studied group of recipients was characterized by high efficiency of pulmonary ventilation and gas exchange, as well as high tolerance to physical activity in the long-term post-HT period.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация сердца</kwd><kwd>время холодовой ишемии</kwd><kwd>кардиопульмональное нагрузочное тестирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart transplantation</kwd><kwd>cold ischemia time</kwd><kwd>cardiopulmonary exercise testing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Готье СВ. Инновации в трансплантологии: развитие программы трансплантологии в Российской Федерации. Патология кровообращения и кардиохирур- гия. 2017; 21 (3S): 61–68. doi: 10.21688/1681-3472-2017-3s-61-68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gautier SV. Innovations in transplantology: heart transplantation program development in Russian Federation. Patologiya krovoobrashcheniya i kardiokhirurgiya. 2017; 21 (3S): 61–68. doi: 10.21688/1681-3472-2017-3s-61-68.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chambers DC, Yusen RD, Cherikh WS, Goldfarb SB, Kucheryavaya AY, Khusch K et al. The registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Thirty-fourth adult lung and heart-lung transplantation report – 2017; Focus Theme: Allograft ischemic time. The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 2017; 36 (10): 1047–1059. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2017.07.016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chambers DC, Yusen RD, Cherikh WS, Goldfarb SB, Kucheryavaya AY, Khusch K et al. The registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Thirty-fourth adult lung and heart-lung transplantation report – 2017; Focus Theme: Allograft ischemic time. The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 2017; 36 (10): 1047–1059. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2017.07.016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чернявский АМ, Фомичев АВ, Доронин ДВ, Альсов СА. Опыт трансплантации сердца с длительной холодовой ишемией трансплантата. Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов. 2019; 21 (5): 35–35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chernyavskiy AM, Fomichev AV, Doronin DV, Alsov SA. Experience of the heart transplantation with prolonged cold transplant ischemia. Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs. 2019; 21 (5): 35–35. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Russo MJ, Chen JM, Sorabella RA, Martens TP, Garrido M, Davies RR et al. The effect of ischemic time on survival after heart transplantation varies by donor age: An analysis of the United Network for Organ Sharing database. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2007; 133 (2): 554–559. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2006.09.019.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Russo MJ, Chen JM, Sorabella RA, Martens TP, Garrido M, Davies RR et al. The effect of ischemic time on survival after heart transplantation varies by donor age: An analysis of the United Network for Organ Sharing database. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2007; 133 (2): 554–559. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2006.09.019.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Currie ME, Shudo Y, Woo YJ. Successful outcome following orthotopic heart transplantation with a donor half way across the country. Transplantation Proceedings. 2018; 50 (10): 4062–4063. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.09.014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Currie ME, Shudo Y, Woo YJ. Successful outcome following orthotopic heart transplantation with a donor half way across the country. Transplantation Proceedings. 2018; 50 (10): 4062–4063. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.09.014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reich HJ, Kobashigawa JA, Aintablian T, Ramzy D, Kittleson MM, Esmailian F. Effects of older donor age and cold ischemic time on long-term outcomes of heart transplantation. Texas Heart Institute Journal. 2018; 45 (1): 17–22. doi: 10.14503/thij-16-6178.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reich HJ, Kobashigawa JA, Aintablian T, Ramzy D, Kittleson MM, Esmailian F. Effects of older donor age and cold ischemic time on long-term outcomes of heart transplantation. Texas Heart Institute Journal. 2018; 45 (1): 17–22. doi: 10.14503/thij-16-6178.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fernandez J, Aranda J, Mabbot S, Weston M, Cintron G. Overseas procurement of donor hearts: ischemic time effect on postoperative outcomes. Transplantation Proceedings. 2001; 33 (7–8): 3803–3804. doi: 10.1016/s0041-1345(01)02610-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fernandez J, Aranda J, Mabbot S, Weston M, Cintron G. Overseas procurement of donor hearts: ischemic time effect on postoperative outcomes. Transplantation Proceedings. 2001; 33 (7–8): 3803–3804. doi: 10.1016/s0041-1345(01)02610-0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Erasmus M, Neyrink A, Sabatino M, Potena L. Heart allograft preservation. Current Opinion in Cardiology. 2017; 32 (3): 292–300. doi: 10.1097/hco.0000000000000395.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Erasmus M, Neyrink A, Sabatino M, Potena L. Heart allograft preservation. Current Opinion in Cardiology. 2017; 32 (3): 292–300. doi: 10.1097/hco.0000000000000395.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitropoulos FA, Odim J, Marelli D, Karandikar K, Gjertson D, Ardehali A et al. Outcome of hearts with cold ischemic time greater than 300 minutes. A case-matched study. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. 2005; 28 (1): 143–148. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2005.01.067.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitropoulos FA, Odim J, Marelli D, Karandikar K, Gjertson D, Ardehali A et al. Outcome of hearts with cold ischemic time greater than 300 minutes. A case-matched study. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. 2005; 28 (1): 143–148. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2005.01.067.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Альсов СА, Фомичев АВ, Доронин ДВ, Шмырев ВА, Осипов ДЕ, Чернявский АМ. Клинический случай трансплантации сердца с предельно длительной холодовой ишемией донорского органа. Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов. 2018; 20 (1): 110–113. doi: 10.15825/1995-1191-2018-1-110-113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alsov SA, Fomichev AV, Doronin DV, Shmyrev VA, Osipov DE, Chernyavskiy AM. Heart transplantation with extremely extended cold ischemia time of the donor heart. Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs. 2018; 20 (1): 110–113. (In Russ.) doi: 10.15825/1995-1191-2018-1-110-113.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stehlik J, Edwards LB, Kucheryavaya AY, Aurora P, Christie JD, Kirk R et al. The registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Twentyseventh official adult heart transplant report – 2010. The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 2010; 29 (10): 1089–1103. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2010.08.007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stehlik J, Edwards LB, Kucheryavaya AY, Aurora P, Christie JD, Kirk R et al. The registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Twentyseventh official adult heart transplant report – 2010. The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 2010; 29 (10): 1089–1103. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2010.08.007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nicoara A, Ruffin D, Cooter M, Patel CB, Thompson A, Schroder JN et al. Primary graft dysfunction after heart transplantation: Incidence, trends, and associated risk factors. American Journal of Transplantation. 2017; 18 (6): 1461–1470. doi: 10.1111/ajt.14588.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nicoara A, Ruffin D, Cooter M, Patel CB, Thompson A, Schroder JN et al. Primary graft dysfunction after heart transplantation: Incidence, trends, and associated risk factors. American Journal of Transplantation. 2017; 18 (6): 1461–1470. doi: 10.1111/ajt.14588.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yellon DM, Hausenloy DJ. Myocardial Reperfusion Injury. New England Journal of Medicine. 2007; 357 (11): 1121–1135. doi: 10.1056/nejmra071667.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yellon DM, Hausenloy DJ. Myocardial Reperfusion Injury. New England Journal of Medicine. 2007; 357 (11): 1121–1135. doi: 10.1056/nejmra071667.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сологуб ТВ, Романцова МГ, Кремень НВ, Александрова ЛМ, Аникина ОВ, Суханов ДС и др. Свободно-радикальные процессы и воспаление (патогенетические, клинические и терапевтические аспекты). Учебное пособие для врачей. М.: Академия естествознания (2008).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sologub TV, Romancova MG, Kremen NV, Aleksandrova LM, Anikina OV, Suhanov DS et al. Svobodnoradikal’nye processy i vospalenie (patogeneticheskie, klinicheskie i terapevticheskie aspekty). Uchebnoe posobie dlja vrachej. M.: Akademija estestvoznanija (2008).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marasco SF, Esmore DS, Richardson M, Bailey M, Negri J, Rowland M et al. Prolonged cardiac allograft ischemic time – no impact on long-term survival but at what cost? Clinical Transplantation. 2007; 21 (3): 321–329. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2007.00644.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marasco SF, Esmore DS, Richardson M, Bailey M, Negri J, Rowland M et al. Prolonged cardiac allograft ischemic time – no impact on long-term survival but at what cost? Clinical Transplantation. 2007; 21 (3): 321–329. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2007.00644.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guazzi M, Arena R, Halle M, Piepoli MF, Myers J, Lavie CJ. 2016 Focused Update: Clinical Recommendations for Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Data Assessment in Specific Patient Populations. Circulation. 2016; 133 (24): e694–e711. doi: 10.1161/cir.0000000000000406.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guazzi M, Arena R, Halle M, Piepoli MF, Myers J, Lavie CJ. 2016 Focused Update: Clinical Recommendations for Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Data Assessment in Specific Patient Populations. Circulation. 2016; 133 (24): e694–e711. doi: 10.1161/cir.0000000000000406.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tsai WJ, Tsai HY, Kuo LY, Lin YS, Chen BY, Lin WH et al. VE/VCO 2 Slope and Functional Capacity in Patients Post-Heart Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings. 2018; 50 (9): 2733–17377. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.05.010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsai WJ, Tsai HY, Kuo LY, Lin YS, Chen BY, Lin WH et al. VE/VCO 2 Slope and Functional Capacity in Patients Post-Heart Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings. 2018; 50 (9): 2733–17377. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.05.010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Uithoven K, Smith J, Medina-Inojosa J, Squires R, Van Iterson E, Olson T. Clinical and Rehabilitative Predictors of Peak Oxygen Uptake Following Cardiac Transplantation. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2019; 8 (1): 119. doi: 10.3390/jcm8010119.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uithoven K, Smith J, Medina-Inojosa J, Squires R, Van Iterson E, Olson T. Clinical and Rehabilitative Predictors of Peak Oxygen Uptake Following Cardiac Transplantation. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2019; 8 (1): 119. doi: 10.3390/jcm8010119.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Логинова ИЮ, Каменская ОВ, Чернявский АМ, Доронин ДВ, Альсов СА, Ломиворотов ВН. Динамика парциального давления углекислого газа в конечной порции выдоха при кардиопульмональном нагрузочном тестировании до и после трансплантации сердца. Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов. 2019; 21 (2): 16–22. doi: 10.15825/1995-1191-2019-2-16-22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loginova IY, Kamenskaya OV, Chernyavskiy AM, Doronin DV, Alsov SA, Lomivorotov VN. Dynamic of end-tidal carbon dioxide pressure during cardiopulmonary exercise testing before and after heart transplantation. Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs. 2019; 21 (2): 16–22. (In Russ.) doi: 10.15825/1995-1191-2019-2-16-22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yeen W, Polgar A, Guglin M, Downes K, Faber C, Roy A et al. Outcomes of Adult Orthotopic Heart Transplantation With Extended Allograft Ischemic Time. Transplantation Proceedings. 2013; 45 (6): 2399–2405. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.04.003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yeen W, Polgar A, Guglin M, Downes K, Faber C, Roy A et al. Outcomes of Adult Orthotopic Heart Transplantation With Extended Allograft Ischemic Time. Transplantation Proceedings. 2013; 45 (6): 2399–2405. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.04.003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Slegtenhorst BR, Dor FJ, Elkhal A, Rodriguez H, Yang X, Edtinger K et al. Mechanisms and consequences of injury and repair in older organ transplants. Transplantation. 2014; 97 (11): 1091–1099. doi: 10.1097/tp.0000000000000072.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Slegtenhorst BR, Dor FJ, Elkhal A, Rodriguez H, Yang X, Edtinger K et al. Mechanisms and consequences of injury and repair in older organ transplants. Transplantation. 2014; 97 (11): 1091–1099. doi: 10.1097/tp.0000000000000072.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chew HC, Macdonald PS, Dhital KK. The donor heart and organ perfusion technology. Journal of Thoracic Disease. 2019; 11 (S6): S938–S945. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2019.02.59.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chew HC, Macdonald PS, Dhital KK. The donor heart and organ perfusion technology. Journal of Thoracic Disease. 2019; 11 (S6): S938–S945. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2019.02.59.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
