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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2020-2-151-157</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-1196</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Регенеративная медицина и клеточные технологии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Regenerative Medicine and Cell Technologies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Локальный воспалительный ответ на использование шовного материала в хирургической практике: экспериментальные данные</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Local inflammatory response to suture material in surgical practice: experimental data</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акентьева</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akentyeva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шишкова</surname><given-names>Д. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shishkova</surname><given-names>D. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бураго</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burago</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцева</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtseva</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудрявцева Юлия Александровна</p><p>Адрес: 650002, Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, 6. Тел. (3842) 64-42-38. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia Kudryavtseva</p><p>Address: 6, Sosnovy Boulevard, Kemerovo, 650002. Теl. (3842) 64-42-38</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kudrua@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>151</fpage><lpage>157</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Акентьева Т.Н., Шишкова Д.К., Бураго А.Ю., Кудрявцева Ю.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Акентьева Т.Н., Шишкова Д.К., Бураго А.Ю., Кудрявцева Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akentyeva T.N., Shishkova D.K., Burago A.Y., Kudryavtseva Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1196">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1196</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить влияние различных видов шовного материала, потенциально пригодных для сердечно-сосудистой хирургии, на результаты оперативного вмешательства в эксперименте. Материалы и методы. В работе использовали нить на основе полипропилена «Prolene» 6/0, нити из никелида титана (TiNi) (6/0) и рассасывающийся шовный материал «Monoplus» 6/0 (полидиоксанон). Исследования in vivo проводили на крысах-самцах субпопуляции «Wistar». Изучали влияние шовного материала на развитие спаечного процесса в брюшной полости, процесс кальцификации in vivo, а также оценивали реакцию компонентов крови при контакте с шовным материалом in vitro. Результаты. Реакция на шовный материал является негативной, а степень ее выраженности зависит от вида используемого материала. Шовный материал на основе полипропилена вызывает максимальную воспалительную реакцию, что провоцирует массивное спайкообразование. Помимо этого, при подкожной имплантации крысам образцов биоматериала, прошитых нитью «Prolene», были выявлены крупные кальциевые депозиты, как в области шовного материала, так и в толще биоматериала. Шовный материал на основе никелида титана TiNi продемонстрировал высокие гемо- и биосовместимые свойства. Нить «Monoplus» вызывала минимальную воспалительную реакцию и в меньшей степени провоцировала кальцификацию биоматериала. Заключение. Полученные результаты доказывают, что шовный материал может оказывать существенное влияние на результаты хирургического вмешательства и может быть одной из причин послеоперационных осложнений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to study the effect of various types of suture materials, potentially suitable for cardiovascular surgery, on experimental surgical outcomes. Materials and methods. Polypropylene sutures (Prolene 6/0), titanium nickelide (TiNi) sutures (6/0) and absorbable polydioxanone sutures (Monoplus 6/0) were used in the study. Male Wistar rats were used for in vivo studies. The effect of suture materials on abdominal adhesions was studied. In vivo calcification process was examined, and response of blood components in contact with suture materials was also assessed in vitro. Results. There is a negative inflammatory response to suture materials. The severity of this response depended on the type of material used. Polypropylene sutures demonstrated the most severe inflammatory response provoking massive adhesion formation. In addition, large calcium deposits were found both in the suture area and in the thickness of the biomaterial, stitched with prolene and implanted subcutaneously in the rats. Titanium nickelide sutures showed high hemocompatibility and biocompatibility. The Monoplus sutures caused minimal inflammatory response and provoked calcification of the biomaterial to a lesser degree. Conclusion. The suture material could have significant effects on surgical outcomes and could cause postoperative complications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шовный материал</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистая хирургия</kwd><kwd>спайкообразование</kwd><kwd>кальцификация</kwd><kwd>гемосовместимость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>suture material</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular surgery</kwd><kwd>adhesion</kwd><kwd>calcification</kwd><kwd>hemocompatibility</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holzheimer RG. Adverse events of sutures: possible interactions of biomaterials? Eur J Med Res. 2005; 10 (12): 521–526.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holzheimer RG. 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