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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2020-1-114-117</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-1151</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фатальное развитие плоскоклеточного рака через 10 лет после аллотрансплантации трупной почки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fatal progression of squamous cell carcinoma 10 years after cadaveric kidney transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дымков</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dymkov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дымков Иван Николаевич.</p><p>404120, Волгоградская обл., Волжский, ул. Карбышева, 86</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dymkov Ivan Nikolaevich. </p><p>86, General Karbishev str., Volzhsky city, Volgograd reg., 404120</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">indymkov@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перлина</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perlina</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тайлер</surname><given-names>К. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tailer</surname><given-names>K. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волжский</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volzhsky</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александров</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alexandrov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волгоград;Волжский</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volgograd;Volzhsky</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России;&#13;
ГБУЗ «Волгоградский областной уронефрологический центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University;&#13;
Volgograd Regional Center of Urology and Nephrology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт имени М.Ф. Владимирского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Волгоградский областной уронефрологический центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Regional Center of Urology and Nephrology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>117</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дымков И.Н., Смирнов А.В., Перлина А.Д., Тайлер К.Г., Александров И.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дымков И.Н., Смирнов А.В., Перлина А.Д., Тайлер К.Г., Александров И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dymkov I.N., Smirnov A.V., Perlina A.D., Tailer K.G., Alexandrov I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1151">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1151</self-uri><abstract><p>Многочисленные литературные данные указывают на то, что одними из самых часто встречающихся новообразований у пациентов после трансплантации почки являются немеланоцитарные злокачественные образования кожи. Множественные поражения и более агрессивное клиническое течение наблюдаются чаще у пациентов с почечным трансплантатом, чем в общей популяции. В данном наблюдении представлен случай злокачественного новообразования кожных покровов у пациента через 10 лет после трансплантации трупной почки, который принимал стандартную 3-компонентную иммуносупрессию с удовлетворительной функцией трансплантата (уровень креатинина сыворотки крови оставался на уровне 157–178 мкмоль/л). Образование волосистой части головы было удалено, при гистологическом исследовании морфологическая картина базально-клеточного рака с плоскоклеточной дифференцировкой. Впоследствии обнаружен рецидив кожного новообразования височной области, а также новые очаги в лобной области и на коже передней грудной стенки. Несмотря на хирургическое лечение и курс близкофокусного рентгеновского излучения, заболевание сопровождалось быстрой прогрессией, приведшей к летальному исходу. Плоскоклеточный рак может очень быстро прогрессировать у пациентов после трансплантации солидных органов, несмотря на проводимое комбинированное лечение. Возможно, в таких случаях стоит обсуждать полную отмену иммуносупрессивной терапии и удаление почечного трансплантата, чтобы попытаться контролировать прогрессирование онкологического процесса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Various research has shown that non-melanocytic malignant skin lesion is one of the most common post-kidney transplant neoplasms. Multiple lesions and a more aggressive clinical course are more common in kidney transplant patients than in the general population. This paper presents a case of malignant skin neoplasms in a patient 10 years after cadaveric kidney transplantation. The patient received standard 3-component immunosuppression with satisfactory graft function (serum creatinine level remained at 157–178 μmol/L). Scalp neoplasm was removed. Histological examination revealed a morphological picture characteristic of basal cell carcinoma with squamous differentiation. Subsequently, a relapse of the skin neoplasm of the temporal region, as well as new lesions in the frontal region and the skin of the anterior chest wall, were discovered. Despite surgical treatment and close-focus x-ray radiation, the disease rapidly progressed and eventually led to death. Squamous cell carcinoma can progress very rapidly in patients after solid organ transplantation, despite ongoing combination treatment. Perhaps in such cases, it is worth cancelling immunosuppressive therapy completely and removing the kidney graft in order to control progression of the malignant tumor process.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новообразования кожи</kwd><kwd>плоскоклеточный рак</kwd><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd><kwd>иммуносупрессия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>skin neoplasms</kwd><kwd>squamous cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>kidney transplantation</kwd><kwd>immunosuppression</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bernat Garcia J, Morales Suàrez-Varela M, Vilata JJ et al. Risk factors for nonmelanoma skin cancer in kidney transplant patients in a Spanish population in the Mediterranean region. 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