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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2019-4-88-95</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-1110</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГЕНЕРАТИВНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА И КЛЕТОЧНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGENERATIVE MEDICINE  AND CELL TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Интерлейкин IL-1β стимулирует ревитализацию хрящевого матрикса назальными хондроцитами человека in vitro</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Interleukin IL-1β stimulates revitalization of cartilage matrix in vitro with human nasal chondrocytes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барановский</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranovsky</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барановский Денис Станиславович</p><p>4031 Швейцария, Базель, Спиталштрассе, д. 21.Тел. +41 77 997 0292</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baranovskii Denis Stanislavovich</p><p>Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, SwitzerlandТел. +41 77 997 0292 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">denis.baranovskii@usb.ch</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Люндуп</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyundup</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балясин</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balyasin</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клабуков</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klabukov</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красильникова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasilnikova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крашенинников</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasheninnikov</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паршин</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parshin</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университетский госпиталь Базеля</institution><country>Швейцария</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University Hospital of Basel</institution><country>Switzerland</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Барановский Д.С., Люндуп А.В., Балясин М.В., Клабуков И.Д., Красильникова О.А., Крашенинников М.Е., Паршин В.Д., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Барановский Д.С., Люндуп А.В., Балясин М.В., Клабуков И.Д., Красильникова О.А., Крашенинников М.Е., Паршин В.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baranovsky D.S., Lyundup A.V., Balyasin M.V., Klabukov I.D., Krasilnikova O.A., Krasheninnikov M.E., Parshin V.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1110">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1110</self-uri><abstract><p>Ревитализация децеллюляризированных или девитализированных матриксов для тканевой инженерии трахеи, как правило, предполагает заселение матрикса-носителя на основе донорской хрящевой ткани аутологичными клетками реципиента или аллогенными клетками в условиях длительного культивирования. Цель работы – изучить эффективность колонизации девитализированных матриксов на основе естественной хрящевой ткани трахеи человека назальными хондроцитами человека при добавлении к питательной среде провоспалительного цитокина Интерлейкин-1-бета (IL-1β). Материалы и методы. Матриксы-носители для тканевой инженерии трахеи получали на основе естественной хрящевой ткани трахеи человека методом девитализации и лазерного травления. Ревитализацию матриксов проводили путем заселения назальных хондроцитов человека. Гистологическое исследование проводили после окрашивания гематоксилином и сафранином-О с дальнейшей микроскопией на световом микроскопе Nikon Eclipse L200. Рентгеновская микротомография выполнялась на аппарате Phoenix nanotom m. Электронная микроскопия проводилась на установке Nova NanoSEM 230. Результаты. Выявлено статистически значимое увеличение интенсивности колонизации назальными хондроцитами (p = 0,0008) и стимулирование их миграционной активности (p &lt; 0,0001) в присутствии IL-1β по сравнению с контрольными группами. Выводы. Добавление провоспалительного цитокина IL-1β в концентрации 1 мкг/мл к питательной среде способствует объемному заселению девитализированного хрящевого матрикса назальными хондроцитами человека, позволяя создавать высокоревитализированные материалы для тканевой инженерии трахеи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Revitalization of decellularized or devitalized matrix scaffolds in tracheal tissue engineering typically involves seeding the autologous recipient cells or allogeneic cells under long-term cultivation. Objective: to study the capability of human nasal chondrocytes for colonization of devitalized scaffolds based on native human tracheal cartilage, with proinflammatory stimulation (cytokine) by adding Interleukin-1-beta (IL-1β) to the culture medium. Materials and methods. Scaffolds for tracheal tissue engineering were obtained from native human tracheal cartilage through devitalization and laser etching. The scaffold was revitalized by seeding the human nasal chondrocytes. Histological examination was performed after staining with hematoxylin and safranin-O, with further microscopy using a Nikon Eclipse L200 light microscope. X-ray microtomography was performed on a Phoenix nanotom m apparatus. Electron microscopy was performed on a Nova NanoSEM 230 setup. Results. There was statistically significant increase in the intensity of colonization (p = 0.0008) with nasal chondrocytes and stimulation of their migration activity (p &lt; 0.0001) in the presence of IL-1β compared with the control groups. Conclusion. Addition of proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β (1 μg/ml) to the culture medium enhances volumetric seeding of devitalized cartilage scaffold with human nasal chondrocytes, allowing to create highly revitalized materials for tracheal tissue engineering.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>витализация</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин‑1‑бета (ИЛ‑1β)</kwd><kwd>клетки</kwd><kwd>лазерное травление</kwd><kwd>ревитализация</kwd><kwd>тканевая инженерия</kwd><kwd>физиологическая совместимость</kwd><kwd>хондроциты</kwd><kwd>хрящевой матрикс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vitalization</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>interleukin‑1‑beta (IL‑1β)</kwd><kwd>cultured cells</kwd><kwd>laser etching</kwd><kwd>revitalization</kwd><kwd>tissue engineering</kwd><kwd>physiological relevance</kwd><kwd>chondrocytes</kwd><kwd>cartilage matrix</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Настоящая работа выполнена при поддержке соглашения о субсидии Минобрнауки РФ № 14.614.21.0001 (ID RFMEFI61417X0001) с использованием оборудования ЦКП «Регенеративная медицина» (ID 310020) и УНУ (506197).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барановский ДС, Демченко АГ, Оганесян РВ, Лебедев ГВ, Берсенева ДА, Балясин МВ и др. 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