vtioВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органовRussian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs1995-1191Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation10.15825/1995-1191-2012-1-41-49vtio-111Research ArticleКлиническая трансплантологияClinical TransplantologyКОМПЛЕКСНАЯ ОЦЕНКА СОСТОЯНИЯ ПЕЧЕНИ ПОСЛЕ ВЫПОЛНЕНИЯ ЛАПАРОТОМИИ У МУЛЬТИОРГАННЫХ ДОНОРОВCOMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE LIVER AFTER LAPAROTOMY IN DONOR MULTIORGANХубутияМ.Ш.HubutiaM.S.ГуляевВ.А.GulyaevV.A.vgulyaev-8@yandex.ruЗиминаЛ.Н.ZiminaL.N.НоврузбековМ.С.NovrusbekovM.S.МининаМ.Г.MininaM.G.НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского, г. МоскваРоссияN.V. Sklifоsovsky Research Institute of Emergency Medicine, MoscowRussian Federation2012010520141414149Copyright © Хубутия М., Гуляев В., Зимина Л., Новрузбеков М., Минина М., 20122012Хубутия М., Гуляев В., Зимина Л., Новрузбеков М., Минина М.Hubutia M., Gulyaev V., Zimina L., Novrusbekov M., Minina M.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/111

Представлена макроскопическая оценка качества печени у 310 доноров органов и разработана балльная оценка качества трансплантата печени. У 181 донора проведена ретроспективная морфологическая оценка качества органа. Частой (58,6%) и нежелательной патологией донорской печени являлась жировая дистрофия (стеатоз). Обосновано, что наиболее достоверной информацией о состоянии донорской печени является комплексная ее оценка, включающая визуальный осмотр и исследование биопсийного материала с окраской на жир, что может способствовать увеличению донорского пула на 10%. 

The macroscopical evaluation of the liver of 310 donors is presented and the ball estimation of liver quality is develo- ped. In 181 cases the retrospective morphological evaluation was performed (58.6%) undesirable pathology of donor liver – the fatty dystrophy (steatosis) was frequent. It is proved that most trustworthy information about the condition of donor liver is its complex evaluation including visual survey and biopsy with staining on fat that. It coned promote increase in a donor pool at 10%. 

жировая дистрофия гепатоцитов (стеатоз)предоперационные биопсии печенивизуальная оценка печенидонор с расширенными критериями оценки.a fatty dystrophy of hepatic cells (steatosis)pre-operative liver biopsiesa visual evaluation of a liverexpanded criteria donor.ReferencesГаланкина И.Е. Патологоанатомические аспекты трансплантированных органов // Галанкина И.Е. Зимина Л.Н. Трансплантация органов и тканей в многопрофильном научном центре / Под ред. М.Ш. Хубутия. М.: Аир Атр, 2011. Глю 13. С. 347–378.Галанкина И.Е. Патологоанатомические аспекты трансплантированных органов // Галанкина И.Е. Зимина Л.Н. Трансплантация органов и тканей в многопрофильном научном центре / Под ред. М.Ш. Хубутия. М.: Аир Атр, 2011. Глю 13. С. 347–378.Шерлок Ш., Дулт Дж. Заболевания печени и желчных путей. М.: ГЭОТАР; 1999. С. 815–840.Шерлок Ш., Дулт Дж. Заболевания печени и желчных путей. М.: ГЭОТАР; 1999. С. 815–840.Adam R., Reynes M., Johann M. et al. 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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.