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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2019-3-166-173</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-1075</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Literature Reviews</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Профилактика и хирургические методы лечения урологических осложнений у реципиентов почки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevention and surgical treatment of urological complications in kidney transplant recipient</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сайдулаев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saydulaev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сайдулаев Джабраил Азизович. Адрес: 123182, Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1. Тел. (903) 750-00-85.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saydulaev Dzhabrail Azizovich. Address: 1, Shchukinskaya str., Moscow, 123182. Теl. (903) 750-00-85.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sdzhabrail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милосердов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miloserdov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Готье</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gautier</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России; &#13;
ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; &#13;
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation (Sechenovsky University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>166</fpage><lpage>173</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сайдулаев Д.А., Милосердов И.А., Готье С.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сайдулаев Д.А., Милосердов И.А., Готье С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Saydulaev D.A., Miloserdov I.A., Gautier S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1075">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1075</self-uri><abstract><p>Урологические осложнения (несостоятельность вновь сформированного анастомоза, обструктивная уропатия, некроз мочеточника трансплантата, стриктура мочеточника трансплантата, развитие пузырно-мочеточникового рефлюкса в почечный трансплантат, рецидивирующая мочевая инфекция) после трансплантации почки являются одной из главных причин потери трансплантата и гибели реципиентов в различные сроки после операции. Целью данного обзора литературы является анализ проведенных мировых исследований по изучению методов профилактики (рутинное стентирование мочеточника трансплантата) и хирургических техник лечения урологических осложнений (лапароскопическая коррекция суправезикальной обструкции мочевых путей почечного трансплантата) у реципиентов почки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Post-kidney transplant urological complications (failure of a newly formed anastomosis, obstructive uropathy, necrosis of graft ureter, graft ureteral stricture, development of vesicoureteral reflux in the renal graft, recurrent urinary infection) are one of the main causes of graft loss and various deaths. This literature review aims at analyzing world studies on prevention methods (routine graft ureteric stenting) and surgical techniques for treating urological complications (laparoscopic correction of supravesical urinary tract obstruction in a graft kidney) in kidney recipients. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>урологические осложнения</kwd><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urological complications</kwd><kwd>kidney transplantation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Готье СВ. Трансплантология XXI века: высокие технологии в медицине и инновации в биомедицинской науке. Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов. 2017; 19 (3): 10–32. Gautier SV. Transplantology of the 21st century: High technologies in medicine and innovations in biomedical science. 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