vtioВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органовRussian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs1995-1191Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation10.15825/1995-1191-2019-2-125-137vtio-1029Research ArticleОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫLITERATURE REVIEWSОсложнения раннего послеоперационного периода после трансплантации легкихEarly postoperative complications after lung transplantationПашковИ. В.PashkovI. V.

Пашков Иван Владимирович

123182, Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1, Тел. (495) 190-35-62

Pashkov Ivan Vladimirovich

1, Shchukinskaya str., Moscow, 123182, Tel. (495) 190-35-62

dr.pashkov.ivan@gmail.comПопцовВ. Н.PoptsovV. N.

Москва

Moscow

ОлешкевичД. О.OleshkevichD. O.

Москва

Moscow

ГотьеС. В.GautierS. V.

Москва

Moscow

ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава РоссииРоссияV.I. Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationRussian Federation201911072019212125137Copyright © Пашков И.В., Попцов В.Н., Олешкевич Д.О., Готье С.В., 20192019Пашков И.В., Попцов В.Н., Олешкевич Д.О., Готье С.В.Pashkov I.V., Poptsov V.N., Oleshkevich D.O., Gautier S.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1029

Трансплантация легких является последним возможным вариантом терапии терминальных стадий заболеваний легких в случае неэффективности консервативной терапии. Согласно регистру Международного общества трансплантации сердца и легких, в мире выполнено более 60 000 трансплантаций легких. Тяжесть послеоперационного периода обусловлена высокой частой послеоперационных осложнений. Осложнения послеоперационного периода могут быть разделены на несколько групп: хирургические осложнения, первичная дисфункция трансплантата и острое отторжение, сердечно-сосудистые, абдоминальные и почечные осложнения. Цель данного обзора литературы - анализ основных осложнений в раннем послеоперационном периоде после трансплантации легких в мировой практике.

Lung transplantation is the final treatment option for end-stage lung disease when all possible conservative treatment is exhausted. According to the International Society for Heart and Lung transplantation Registry, more than 60000 lung transplantations have been performed worldwide. The early post-transplant period following lung transplantation remains critical because of numerous complications. These complications can be divided into several groups. These are surgical complications, primary graft dysfunction and acute rejection, infection, cardiovascular, abdominal and renal disorder. This complications may result in significant morbidity, mortality and limit short and long-term survival. The aim of this review is to describe the main postoperative complications in first month after lung transplantation in the world practice.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.