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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vtio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-1191</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15825/1995-1191-2013-2-56-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vtio-100</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая трансплантология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Transplantology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛИНИКО-МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА ГИПОПЛАЗИИ ВНУТРИПЕЧЕНОЧНЫХ ЖЕЛЧНЫХ ПРОТОКОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL DIAGNOSTIC INTRAHEPATIC BILE DUCTS PAUCITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ирышкин</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iryshkin</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильинский</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iljinsky</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цирульникова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsirulnikova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Готье</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gautier</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России (директор – академик РАМН, проф. С.В. Готье), Москва,&#13;
Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs (Head – academician of RAMSci, prof. S.V. Gautier), Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России (директор – академик РАМН, проф. С.В. Готье), Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
&#13;
Кафедра трансплантологии и искусственных органов (зав. – академик РАМН, проф. С.В. Готье) ГБОУ ВПО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» (ректор – член-корр. РАМН, проф. П.В. Глыбочко), Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs (Head – academician of RAMSci, prof. S.V. Gautier), Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
&#13;
Department of Tansplantology and Artificial organs (Head – academician of RAMSci,&#13;
prof. S.V. Gautier) I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Rector – corresponding member of RAMSci, prof. P.V. Glybochko), Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России (директор – академик РАМН, проф. С.В. Готье), Москва,&#13;
Российская Федерация&#13;
&#13;
Кафедра трансплантологии и искусственных органов (зав. – академик РАМН, проф. С.В. Готье) ГБОУ ВПО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» (ректор – член-корр. РАМН, проф. П.В. Глыбочко), Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs (Head – academician of RAMSci, prof. S.V. Gautier), Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
&#13;
Department of Tansplantology and Artificial organs (Head – academician of RAMSci,&#13;
prof. S.V. Gautier) I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Rector – corresponding member of RAMSci, prof. P.V. Glybochko), Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>05</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>ВЕСТНИК ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ том XV No 2–2013</issue-title><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ирышкин О.Е., Ильинский И.М., Цирульникова О.М., Готье С.В., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ирышкин О.Е., Ильинский И.М., Цирульникова О.М., Готье С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Iryshkin O.E., Iljinsky I.M., Tsirulnikova O.M., Gautier S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/100">https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/100</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы. Изучение клинико-морфологических особенностей синдромальной и несиндромальной гипоплазии внутрипеченочных желчных протоков у детей – реципиентов печени. Материалы и методы. Проанализированы истории болезни и выполнено гистологическое исследование нативной печени 20 де- тей, которые страдали гипоплазией внутрипеченочных желчных протоков и которым была выполнена родственная трансплантация доли печени. Результаты. Полученные данные указывают на более высо- кие значения АсАТ при несиндромальной форме гипоплазии внутрипеченочных желчных протоков (p = 0,023). При морфологическом исследовании более частым признаком синдромальной формы гипоплазии внутрипеченочных желчных протоков была дуктопения (p = 0,01). При несиндромальной форме чаще выявляется пролиферация клеток желчного эпителия, которые формируют «дуктулоподобные структу- ры» (p = 0,03). Степень воспалительно-деструктивных изменений была более выраженной при несинд- ромальной форме (p = 0,01). Фиброз или цирроз при несиндромальной гипоплазии внутрипеченочных желчных протоков, формируется чаще (p = 0,008). Выводы. Полученные нами результаты указывают на более выраженные клинико-морфологические проявления при несиндромальной форме. Этo позволяет утверждать о более тяжелом течении заболевания печени у пациентов с несиндромальной формой гипо- плазии внутрипеченочных желчных протоков. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the clinica-morphological features of syndromatic and nonsyndromatic paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts in pediatric liver transplant recipients. Methods and results. The clinical records were analyzed and histological studies of native livers of 20 children, who had suffered from paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts and to whom liver transplantation were made, were completed. The obtained data indicate higher levels of AST in patients with nonsyndromatic paucity of intrahepaticbile ducts (p = 0,023). Ductopenia was the more frequent indication of syndromatic form of paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts (p = 0,01), while ductular proliferations, which form «ductular structure», were discovered more often in nonsyndromatic paucity of intrahepaticbile ducts (p = 0,03). The extent of inflammatory-destructive changes was more expressed in nonsyndromatic pauci- ty of intrahepatic bile ducts (p = 0,01). Fibrosis or cirrhosis was formed more often in nonsyndromatic paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts (p = 0,008). Conclusion. Our results indicate more severe clinical and morphological manifestations in nonsyndromatic paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts. These findings may suggest about heavier liver condition in patient with nonsyndromatic form of paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдромальная и несиндромальная гипоплазия внутрипеченочных желчных протоков</kwd><kwd>внепеченочные и внутрипеченочные желчные протоки</kwd><kwd>дуктопения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>syndromatic and nonsyndromatic paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts</kwd><kwd>extrahepatic and intrahepatic bile ducts</kwd><kwd>ductopenia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Figiel S.C., Franco A., Pucar D., Lewis K.N., Lee J.R. Paucity of biliary ducts: A rare etiology of neonatal cho- lestasis // J. Radiol. Case. Rep. 2012; 6 (2): 29–38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Figiel S.C., Franco A., Pucar D., Lewis K.N., Lee J.R. 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